{"id":961,"date":"2018-09-24T13:02:26","date_gmt":"2018-09-24T04:02:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=961"},"modified":"2018-09-24T13:02:26","modified_gmt":"2018-09-24T04:02:26","slug":"800%ec%82%b4-%eb%90%9c-%ec%82%bc%eb%a6%bc%ed%97%8c%ec%9e%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=961","title":{"rendered":"800\uc0b4 \ub41c \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\uc800\uc790\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0\ub370\uc774\ube57 \ubcfc\ub9ac\uc5b4<\/li>\n<li>\uc6d0\ubb38 : &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bollier.org\/blog\/charter-forest-now-800-years-old\"><u>The Charter of the Forest, Now 800 Years Old!<\/u><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bollier.org\/blog\/charter-forest-now-800-years-old\">&#8220;<\/a> (2017.11.07) \/ <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/us\/\">Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\ubd84\ub958 : \ubc88\uc5ed<\/li>\n<li>\uc62e\uae34\uc774 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">2\ub144 \uc804 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\u00a0800\uc8fc\ub144<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_961_1('footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_961_1('footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_961_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc62e\uae34\uc774] \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\ub294 1215\ub144\uc5d0 \uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_961_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>\uc5d0 \uc655\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uace0 \ubc95\uce58\ub97c \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uc9c4\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc774\uc815\ud45c\ub85c\uc11c \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\ub97c \uc694\ub780\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ucc2c\uc591\ud574\ub300\ub294 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774 \ub300\ud5cc\uc7a5\uacfc \uc9dd\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5(the Charter of the Forest)\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub35c \uae30\uc6b8\uc5ec\uc84c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc740 \ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0bc\ub9bc\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad00\uc2b5\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc11c\uc600\ub2e4.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_961_1('footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_961_1('footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">2)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_961_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc62e\uae34\uc774] \ubd09\uac74 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc0bc\ub9bc\u2019(forest)\uc740 \u2018\uc232\u2019(woods)\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc720\uc0ac\uc5b4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc655\uc758 \uad00\ud560 \uc544\ub798 \ub454 \uc0ac\ub0e5\ud130\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc232\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_961_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc655\uacfc\uc758 \uc624\ub79c \ub0b4\uc804 \ub05d\uc5d0 \ud655\ubcf4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc655\uc740 \uadf8 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0bc\ub9bc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc30\ud0c0\uc801 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubb34\uc790\ube44\ud558\uac8c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc0bc\ub9bc \uce68\ubc94\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc8c\uae08\uc774\ub098 \ud22c\uc625\uc73c\ub85c,\u00a0\ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \uc0ac\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc7a0\uae50 \ud558\ub358 \uc77c\uc744 \uba48\ucd94\uace0, 800\ub144 \uc804\uc778\u00a01217\ub144\u00a011\uc6d4\u00a06\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud5e8\ub9ac\u00a03\uc138\uac00 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad00\uc2b5\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubb38\uc11c\ub85c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc0c1\uae30\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uc0bc\ub9bc\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc0bc\ub9bc\uc740 \ubd88\uc744 \ub54c\uace0 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc9c0\uc744 \ub098\ubb34\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc591\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uac00\ucd95\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6b8 \ubc29\ubaa9\uc9c0\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\uace0 \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc744 \uc0ac\ub0e5\uac10\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc0bc\ub9bc\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc84\uc12f,\u00a0\uac1c\uc554,\u00a0\ub538\uae30\ub958,\u00a0\ubbfc\ub4e4\ub808 \uc78e,\u00a0\uae30\ud0c0 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ucd08\ubcf8\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub610\ud55c \uc0bc\ub9bc\uc740 \ub3fc\uc9c0\ub97c \uba39\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub3c4\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc640 \ub108\ub3c4\ubc24\ub098\ubb34\uc758 \uc5f4\ub9e4\uc758 \uacf5\uae09\uc6d0\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 \ube57\uc790\ub8e8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub098\ubb34\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc628\uac16 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ubcd1\uc5d0 \uc57d\ucd08\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \ubc15\ubb3c\ud559\uc790 \ub9ac\ucc98\ub4dc \uba54\uc774\ube44(Richard Mabey)\ub294\u00a0\u201c\uadf8 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ud48d\uacbd\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4\u00a0[13\uc138\uae30 \uc601\uad6d \uc0bc\ub9bc]\uc774 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc801 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc778\ub370,\u00a0\uadf8 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc138\ub300\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uacf5\uc720\ub41c \uc790\uc5f0 \ubc0f \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uc37c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \uc78a\ud600\uc9c8 \uc9c0\uacbd\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?\u00a0\uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ud53c\ud130 \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4(Peter Linebaugh)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \ucc45\u00a0\u300e\ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0 \uc120\uc5b8\u300f(The Magna Carta Manifesto)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ub450 \uc790\uc720\uc758 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc885\uc885 \uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\u00a0\u2018\ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984 \uc790\uccb4\uac00\u00a01215\ub144\uc758\u00a0\u2018\ub300\ud5cc\uc7a5\u2019(Great Charter)\uc744\u00a02\ub144 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc120\ud3ec\ub41c\u00a0\u2018\uc18c\u2019\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc778 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uacfc \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">1297\ub144\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc11c\uc57c \uc5d0\ub4dc\uc6cc\ub4dc\u00a01\uc138\uac00 \ub450 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc744 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud55c \ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uba85\ub839\ud588\ub2e4. 1369\ub144\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ub4dc\uc6cc\ub4dc\u00a03\uc138\ub294 \ub458\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc131\ubb38\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc744 \ubc1c\ud3ec\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uc758\u00a07\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc218\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub300\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84 \uc9d1\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc838\uac14\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub300\uc601\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc774 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/digitisedmanuscripts\/2017\/04\/how-our-ancient-trees-connect-us-to-the-past.html\"><u>\uc911\uc138\ubb38\uc11c\uc6d0\ubcf8 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8<\/u><\/a>(Medieval manuscripts blog)\uc5d0\ub294\u00a0\uff62\uc624\ub798\ub41c \ub098\ubb34\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud574\uc8fc\ub294\uac00\uff63(\u201chow our ancient trees connect us to the past\u201d)\ub77c\ub294 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uae00\uc774 \uc62c\ub77c\uc788\ub294\ub370,\u00a0\uc774 \uae00\uc740 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc880\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uae30 \ud798\ub4e0 \uc774 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. (\uc774\uac83\uc744 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub824\uc900 \ud6c4\uc548 \uce74\ub97c\ub85c\uc2a4 \ub370 \ub9c8\ub974\ud2f4Juan Carlos de Martin\uacfc \uc6b0\uace0 \ub9c8\ud14c\uc774Ugo Mattei\uc5d0\uac8c \uac10\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4.)\u00a0\uc774 \uae00\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc601\uad6d\uc0bc\ub9bc\ud2b8\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2b8(British Woodland Trust)\uc758\u00a0&lt;\uace0\ub839\u9ad8\u9f61\u00a0\uc218\ubaa9 \ubaa9\ub85d&gt;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ancient-tree-hunt.org.uk\/\"><u>Ancient Tree Inventory<\/u><\/a>)\uc5d0\ub294\u00a012\ub9cc \uadf8\ub8e8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ub098\ubb34\ub4e4\uc774 \uc62c\ub77c\uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294\u00a01000\uc0b4 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370,\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \uc774 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc774 \ubc1c\ud3ec\ub420 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \ub098\ubb34\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774 \uae00\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc774\u00a0\u201c\uc0bc\ub9bc \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \ub545\uc774 \ubd88\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\ud574\uc84c\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294\u00a01152\ub144 \ud5e8\ub9ac\u00a02\uc138\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub420 \ub54c\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\ub838\u201d\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. (\u201c\ud5e8\ub9ac\u00a02\uc138\ub294 \uc0bc\ub9bc\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \uc555\uc81c\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc815\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9f9\ub82c\ud558\uac8c \ud655\ub300\ud588\u201d\ub358 \uc655\uc774\ub2e4.)\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988(\uacf5\uc720\uc9c0)\u00a0\ub418\ucc3e\uae30\uc758 \uc774\ub978 \uc0ac\ub840\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">2\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\u00a0800\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \uae30\ub150\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \ubca0\ub97c\ub9b0\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\u00a0&lt;\ud558\uc778\ub9ac\ud788 \ubd50 \uc7ac\ub2e8&gt;\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0\uff62<a href=\"http:\/\/minamjah.tistory.com\/101\"><u>\ub204\uac00 \uc655\uc758 \uc0bc\ub9bc\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00\u00a0<\/u><u>:\u00a0<\/u><u>\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uac00 \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8<\/u><u>,\u00a0<\/u><u>\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc95<\/u><\/a>\uff63\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc758 \uac15\uc5f0\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub098\uc758 \ucd08\uc810\uc740 \ubbfc\uc911\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801 \uc0dd\uc874 \uc695\uad6c\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370\uc11c \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0(\uc989 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5)\uac00 \ubc95\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub2a5\ud558\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \ub450\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubb3c\ub824\ubc1b\uc740 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc758 \ubd80\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\ub204\uac00 \uc655\uc758 \uc0bc\ub9bc\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?\u2019 1200\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\uc758 \ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc989\ub2f5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \u201c\ubb34\uc2a8 \ub9d0\uc774\uc57c, \u2018\uc655\uc758 \uc0bc\ub9bc\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub2c8.\u00a0\uadf8\uac74 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uac83\uc774\uc57c.\u00a0\uc218\uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc5b4!\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0b6\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uac83\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\u2014\uc0bc\ub9bc\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac,\u00a0\ub098\ub984\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc790\uae30\uc870\uc9c1\ud654\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac,\u00a0\uc655\uc758 \uc790\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\ub825\ub0a8\uc6a9\uc744 \ub9c9\uc544\uc904 \uc2dc\ubbfc \uc790\uc720\uad8c\ub4e4\u2014\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc194\uc9c1\ud558\uac8c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83,\u00a0\uc774\uac83\uc774 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uc758 \uc78a\ud600\uc9c4 \uc720\uc0b0\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\ub85c \uc4f0\uc778 \ubc95\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc55e\uc130\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc695\uad6c\uc640 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uadfc\ub300 \uad6d\ubbfc\uad6d\uac00 \ubc0f \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uacc4\uc18d \uc0ad\uac10\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc81c\uac70\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0dd\uc874\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc790\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad11\ubc94\ud558\uac8c \uc2dc\ud589\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\ube44\ub85d \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ubc95\ud559\uc790 \uc2a4\ub5bc\ud30c\ub178 \ub85c\ub3c4\ub530(Stefano Rodota)\ub294 \uc774 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ub418\uc0b4\ub9ac\ub824\uace0 \ubb34\ucc99 \ub178\ub825\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uadfc\ub300\uc5d0 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ubc95\uc744 \ub418\uc0b4\ub9ac\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb34\uc790\ube44\ud55c \uc2dc\uc7a5\/\uad6d\uac00\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc758 \ud30c\uc218\uafbc\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c \ud589\ub3d9\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub418\ucc3e\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ucd95\ubc30\ub97c \ub4e4\uace0 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc790.\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc601\uac10\uacfc \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\u00a0:\u00a0\ud3a0\ub9ac\uc2dc\ud2f0 \ub85c\ub7f0\uc2a4(Felicity Lawrence)\ub294\u00a0\u300e\uac00\ub514\uc5b8\u300f\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae00\u00a0\uff62\ubd80\uc758 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uacf5\uc720\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294\u00a013\uc138\uae30\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc790\uff63(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2017\/nov\/08\/uk-fairer-share-wealth-ancient-charter-of-forest-common-ownership\"><u>\u201cFor a fairer share of wealth, turn to the 13th century\u201d<\/u><\/a>)\ub77c\ub294 \uae00\uc744 \ub9c9 \uac8c\uc7ac\ud588\ub2e4.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_961_1('footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_3');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_961_1('footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_3');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">3)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_961_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\ub85c\ub7f0\uc2a4\uc758 \uae00\uc740 \uc774 \uae00\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud558\ub8e8 \ub2a6\uc740 2017\ub144 11\uc6d4 8\uc77c\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc7ac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_961_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>\u00a0\ub610\ud55c \uc6f9\uc9c4\u00a0openDemocracyUK\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ub9b0\u00a0&lt;\uc601\uad6d\uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559\uc6d0&gt;(UK Academy of Social Sciences)\uc758 \uac00\uc774 \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub529(Guy Standing)\uc758 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uae00\ub3c4\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.opendemocracy.net\/uk\/guy-standing\/why-youve-never-heard-of-charter-thats-as-important-as-magna-carta\"><u>\uc774\uacf3<\/u><\/a>\uc5d0 \uac00\uba74 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2663<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"imageblock\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/t1.daumcdn.net\/cfile\/tistory\/99ED93335A1158770D\" width=\"400\" height=\"563\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F961&print=pdf\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/pdf.png\" alt=\"image_pdf\" title=\"View PDF\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F961&print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_961_1();\">References<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_961_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_961_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_961_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">References<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_961_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc62e\uae34\uc774] \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\ub294 1215\ub144\uc5d0 \uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_961_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc62e\uae34\uc774] \ubd09\uac74 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc0bc\ub9bc\u2019(forest)\uc740 \u2018\uc232\u2019(woods)\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc720\uc0ac\uc5b4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc655\uc758 \uad00\ud560 \uc544\ub798 \ub454 \uc0ac\ub0e5\ud130\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc232\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_961_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_961_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_961_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\ub85c\ub7f0\uc2a4\uc758 \uae00\uc740 \uc774 \uae00\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud558\ub8e8 \ub2a6\uc740 2017\ub144 11\uc6d4 8\uc77c\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc7ac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_961_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_961_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_961_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_961_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_961_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_961_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_961_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_961_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_961_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_961_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_961_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_961_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_961_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_961_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc800\uc790\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0\ub370\uc774\ube57 \ubcfc\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uc6d0\ubb38 : &#8220;The Charter of the Forest, Now 800 Years Old!&#8220; (2017.11.07) \/ Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License \ubd84\ub958 : \ubc88\uc5ed \uc62e\uae34\uc774 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218 \u00a0 2\ub144 \uc804 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\u00a0800\uc8fc\ub1441)[\uc62e\uae34\uc774] \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\ub294 1215\ub144\uc5d0 \uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\uc5d0 \uc655\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uace0 \ubc95\uce58\ub97c \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uc9c4\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc774\uc815\ud45c\ub85c\uc11c \ub9c8\uadf8\ub098\uce74\ub974\ud0c0\ub97c \uc694\ub780\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ucc2c\uc591\ud574\ub300\ub294 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774 \ub300\ud5cc\uc7a5\uacfc \uc9dd\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5(the Charter [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":963,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[35],"tags":[334,335,336,338,337],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>800\uc0b4 \ub41c \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5 - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=961\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"800\uc0b4 \ub41c \uc0bc\ub9bc\ud5cc\uc7a5 - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\uc800\uc790\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0\ub370\uc774\ube57 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