{"id":812,"date":"2018-09-04T18:44:42","date_gmt":"2018-09-04T09:44:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=812"},"modified":"2018-09-15T14:30:55","modified_gmt":"2018-09-15T05:30:55","slug":"%ec%bb%a4%eb%a8%bc%ec%a6%88-%ec%9d%b4%ed%96%89%ea%b3%bc-p2p-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=812","title":{"rendered":"\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc774\ud589\uacfc P2P (4)"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc800\uc790\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0\ubbf8\uc178 \ubc14\uc6b0\uc5d4\uc2a4(Michel Bauwens),\u00a0\ubc14\uc2e4\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ucf54\uc2a4\ud0c0\ud0a4\uc2a4(Vasilis Kostakis),\u00a0\uc2a4\ub530\uaf2c \ub728\ub860\uaf2c\uc18c(Stacco Troncoso),\u00a0\uc548 \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub728\ub77c\ub5c4(Ann Marie Utratel)<\/li>\n<li>\uc6d0\ubb38 :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tni.org\/files\/publication-downloads\/commons_transition_and_p2p_primer_v9.pdf\">&#8220;Commons Transition and P2P : a Primer&#8221;<\/a> (2017.5.9) \/ <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/us\/\">Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\uc62e\uae34\uc774 :\u00a0\uc815\ubc31\uc218<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \uc774 \uae00\uc758 3\uc7a5\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub9d0\ub85c \uc62e\uae34 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"0\">3. \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc815\uce58\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"0\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc640 P2P\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u00b7\uc0dd\ud0dc\uc801 \uc704\uae30\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8f0 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u00b7\uc0dd\ud0dc\uc801 \uc548\ub155\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf5\uc6d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"0\"><u>\uc65c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c P2P \uc815\uce58\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uac00?<\/u><\/h4>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uac70\uc758 40\ub144\uc774 \ub41c \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \ube0c\ub809\uc2dc\ud2b8\ub098 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uc758 \ub2f9\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub4ef\uc774 \ud604\ub300 \uc11c\uad6c \uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc6b0\uc120\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub4a4\uc9d1\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uae34\ucd95 \uc815\uce58, \ubcf5\uc9c0\uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc57d\ud0c8, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc18c\uc678\ub294 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc88c\uc808\uc744 \ub0b3\uc558\uace0 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc6b0\uc775 \ud3ec\ud4f0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc815\uce58\ucc38\uc5ec\ub294 \uc775\uc219\ud55c \uac83(\ud6c4\uae30 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758)\uc758 \ub290\ub9b0 \uc8fd\uc74c\uacfc \uc608\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83(\ub180\ub78d\uac8c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc548 \uc6b0\ud30c\/\uadf9\uc6b0)\uc758 \uae09\uc18d\ud55c \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc120\ud0dd\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\ub294 \ub4ef \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\uc81c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00? \uc120\uac70\ubb34\ub300\uc640 \uad6d\uac00\uc815\uce58\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc81c\ud55c\ub4e4\uc740 \uccb4\uc81c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uc640 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 P2P \ub3d9\ud559\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294, \uce5c\ud654\uc131\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub4e4\uacfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8 \uc22b\uc790\uc640 \uac00\uc2dc\uc131\uc758 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud601\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4, \ub18d\uc5c5, \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uacf5\uae09, \uacfc\ud559, \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \uac1c\ubc1c, \uad50\uc721, \uae08\uc735, \ud1b5\ud654(\u901a\u8ca8)\uc758 \ubd84\uc57c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\uc815\ud558\uac8c \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \uc544\ub798\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uacb0\uc18d\uc744 \ubaa8\ub378\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub825\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc138\uacc4 \uc804\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ub85d\u00b7\ubcf5\uc81c\ub418\uc5b4 \uadf8 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc9c0\uc2dd \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \ud48d\uc694\ub86d\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\ub4e4\uc774 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc548\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc774\uae34 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc81c\ud55c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc804\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uac00\uc838\uc628 \uc885\ud68d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub098 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc6b0\uc120\ud68c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uad8c\uc704\uc801\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \ubc30\ud0c0\uc801\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc6b0\ud30c \uc815\uce58\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub098 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc5f4\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uc815\uc0c1\uc131\u2019(normality)\u2015\uc77c\uc790\ub9ac \uc548\uc815, \uc5f0\uae08, \uc2e4\uc5c5\uc9c0\uc6d0, \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \uc870\uac74\u2015\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d \uce68\uc2dd\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\uc220\ud55c \uc800 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub4e4\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uac00\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ub418\ub294 \uacf5\uac04\ub3c4 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud558\uac8c \uc704\ucd95\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \uc815\uce58 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubcf5\uc9c0\uad6d\uac00 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ucd5c\uc120\uc758 \uc9c8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\uac83\uc744<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> <u>\uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub41c \uc815\uce58<\/u><\/span>\ub85c\uc368, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ucc3d\ucd9c\uacfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc870\uc9c1\ub418\ub294 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uce58\ub85c\uc368 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4. (\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \u201c\uc815\uce58\uc801\u201d\uc774\ub780 \ub300\uc758\uc815\uce58\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uacb0\uc815\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc989 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4.) \uc774\ub294 \ub300\uc548\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uacbd\ub85c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\ud0b9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub824\uace0 \ub178\ub825\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \ub098\ub204\ub294 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \uc774\ubd84\ubc95\uc744 \ubd80\uc21c\ub2e4. \uade0\ud615 \uc7a1\ud78c \uc815\uce58\uccb4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \ud589\ub3d9\ub178\uc120\uacfc \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ud589\ub3d9\ub178\uc120\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \ub2e4\ud589\ud788\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uba3c\uc800, \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \ud53c\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ucd1d\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud601\uc2e0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud574\ubcf4\uc790.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"0\"><u>\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \ud53c\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc18\uc601\ub418\ub294\uac00?<\/u><\/h4>\n<p class=\"0\">\uc774\uc804 \uc7a5(\uff62\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \ud53c\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\uace0 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c P2P \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294\uac00?\uff63)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \ud53c\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc138 \ub2e8\uccb4\u2015\u2460 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \u2461 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc9c0\ud5a5\uc801 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00 \uc5f0\ud569\ub4e4 \u2462 \ube44\uc601\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\u2015\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc1c\ud604\ub428\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc138 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ub9cc\uc77c \ub354 \uad11\ubc94\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ub418\uc5b4 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a0\uc9c0 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ud574\ubcf4\uc790.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 34px;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; background-color: #e07a36; height: 10px;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">CBPP<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 10px;\">\uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 10px; background-color: #b39696;\">\uae30\uc5c5\uac00 \uc5f0\ud569<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 10px;\">\ube44\uc601\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub2e8\uccb4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; background-color: #e07a36; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc0b6<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 24px;\">\uc2dc\ubbfc \uc0ac\ud68c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 24px; background-color: #b39696;\">\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; text-align: center; height: 24px;\">\uad6d\uac00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubcf4\uc558\ub4ef\uc774, \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc18d\ud55c \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc5d0 \ubcf5\ubb34\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ucc45\uc784\uc9c0\uba70 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ub3c4\uba54\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc18d\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uaddc\uce59\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \uac1c\uc778\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70 \uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \uc790\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub824\uc9c0\ub294 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \ud53c\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ubbf8\uc2dc\uc801 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18d\uc0ac(\u901f\u5beb)\ub85c \ucc0d\uc740 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\uac83\uc744 \uac70\uc2dc\uc801 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc911\uc2ec \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uad6d\uac00\u2019\ub85c \uc9c4\ud654\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc774 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \uae30\uc5ec \uccb4\uacc4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc720\uc9c0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc2dc\ubbfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ucc3d\ucd9c\uc744 \uad6d\uac00 \uc601\ud1a0\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uad6d\uac00 \uce21\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc628\uc804\ud55c \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc608\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubbfc-\ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uacfc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uad6d\uac00\ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc804\ud658\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\u00b7\uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \uc790\uc728\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce58 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc6b4\ub3d9, \ucc38\uc815\uad8c \uc6b4\ub3d9, \ub178\ub3d9 \ubc0f \uc5ec\uc131\uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8 \ub3d9\uc548 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc751\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uac15\uc81c\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c \uacc4\uae09 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4\u2015\uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \ud53c\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4\u2015\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uc555\ubc15\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\uc138\uac00 \ub418\uba74, \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \u2018\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uad6d\uac00\u2019(market state)\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ub300\ubcc0\ud558\ub294 \u2018\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uad6d\uac00\u2019\ub85c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud615\uc744 \ub0b3\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294, \uc774 \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\ubbfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uc7ac\ucd9c\ud604\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc0ac\uc720\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ubc18\ub300 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc810\ucc28\u00a0\u201c\uacf5\ud1b5\ud654\u201d(commonified)\ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \ucca0\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ubcc0\ud615\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub294 \uc804\ubd80\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc544\uc608 \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uac70\uc2dc\uc801 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uccb4\uc81c \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\uc138(configuration) \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\ub97c \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \ud615\uc138 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac1c\ud601\uc8fc\uc758\uc801(reformist)\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud601\uba85\uc801\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc801 \uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\uc138\ub85c\uc758 \uc0c1\uc804\uc774(phase transition)\ub97c \uac70\uce60 \uac83\uc774 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\ud574\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\ud601\uba85\uc801 \uac1c\ud601\u2019\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c\uc5d0 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c8 \ub9cc\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub610\ud55c \uadf8 \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ubcc0\ud615\ud560 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uae30\ubcf8 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc774 \uc88b\uc740 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uae30\ubcf8 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc774 \uc0c1\ud488\ud654\ub420 \ud544\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \ubd80\uc220 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \uad6d\uac00\ub77c\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ube44\uc804\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ud3ec\ucc29\ud574 \uadf8\ub824\uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c, \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \ud53c\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \ub17c\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ucc38\uc2e0\ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\ud589 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub300\uc548\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ud654\ub41c \uc815\uce58\uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4\ub85c \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc790.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><u>\uc5b4\ubc88 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd<\/u><\/h4>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc138\uacc4 \uc804\uc5ed\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc801 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc774 \ucee4\uba38\ub2dd\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \ucee4\uba38\ub2dd\uc5d0 \ud798\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \u2018\ubc18\ub780 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\u2019(Rebel Cities)\uc740 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uacfc \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ucee4\uba38\ub108\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uadc0\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ubcf4\ud1b5\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uad00\ub828\ub418\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud5e8\ud2b8(Ghent), \ubcfc\ub85c\ub0d0, \uc554\uc2a4\ud14c\ub974\ub2f4, \ubc14\ub974\uc140\ub85c\ub098, \ubca8\ub85c\uc624\ub9ac\uc874\ud14c(Belo Horizonte), \ub098\ud3f4\ub9ac, \ubaac\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc62c, \ub9b4, \ub9c8\ub4dc\ub9ac\ub4dc, \ube0c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2c0 \uac19\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc740 \uac01 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ub192\uc774\uae30, \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc608\uc0b0\ucc45\uc815\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uae30, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ub3cc\ubd04 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uae30, \uacf5\ud130\ub97c \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uc815\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uae30, \uae30\uc220\uacfc \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\ub3d9\ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc774 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uce58\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5f0\ud569\ub4e4(municipalist coalitions)\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_812_1('footnote_plugin_reference_812_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_812_1('footnote_plugin_reference_812_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_812_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_812_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=744\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=744<\/span><\/a>\uc758 \u2018\uc5b4\ubc88 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd\u2019 \ubd80\ubd84\ub3c4 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c. \uc11c\ub85c \uacb9\uce58\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_812_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_812_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc790\uce58\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5f0\ud569\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc758 \uc74d\ub4e4\uacfc \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ud604\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc778\uad6c \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub178\ub825\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4 \ud569\uccd0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 , \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ub17c\ub9ac\uac00 P2P\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801\u00b7\ucc38\uc5ec\uc801 \uad00\uacc4\ub4e4\uacfc \uacb0\ud569\ub418\uba74 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc815\uce58 \uc7a5(\u5834)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \ub418\uc0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \ubd88\uc5b4\ub123\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ubaa9\uc804\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\ub294 \ucd9c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\uce58 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud604\uc9c0\uc758 \ub3d9\ud559(local dynamics)\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc758 \uc218\uc900\u2015\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801(regional), \uc77c\uad6d\uc801, \ucd08\uad6d\uc801 \uc218\uc900\u2015\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">[* \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc758 \uc790\uce58\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5f0\ud569\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1d\ud78c \ub2e4\ub978 \uac8c\uc2dc\uae00\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ub098\uc640 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud568.]<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><u>\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc774\ud589 <\/u><u>: <\/u><u>\uc544\ub798\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30<\/u><span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_812_1('footnote_plugin_reference_812_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_812_1('footnote_plugin_reference_812_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_812_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">2)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_812_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\uc774 \uc808\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\ub3c4 <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=744\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=744<\/span><\/a>\uc758 \u2018\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc774\ud589 : \uc544\ub798\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30\u2019 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uacb9\uce5c\ub2e4. \uc870\uae08\uc529 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc4f4 \ubd80\ubd84\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc4f0\uae30 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc815\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \ub2e4\ub4ec\uc73c\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc758 \ud45c\ud604\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \uc810\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc5ec \uc77d\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4. (\ubb3c\ub860 \uac19\uc740 \uc6d0\ubb38\uc744 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\ub3c4 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uac19\uc740 \uc6d0\ubb38\uc744 \ub298 \ub611\uac19\uac8c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\ub77c\ub294 \ubc95\uc740 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \ub610\ud55c \ubc88\uc5ed\uc790\uc758 \uadf8\ub54c\uadf8\ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc758 \ud45c\ud604\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_812_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_812_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>)<\/h4>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \uc0c1\uc0c1\uacc4\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud06c\uac8c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc3d\uc870\uc131\uacfc \ucc38\uc5ec\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uce58 \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc4f0\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uccb4\uac10\uc744 \uc591\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc801 \ub0b4\ub7ec\ud2f0\ube0c\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uad6d\uac00\uc640 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud611\uc18c\ud55c \uad00\ub8cc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uce58 \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \uad8c\uc720\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uc2dc\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc11c\ucc98\ub7fc, \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc774\ud589\uc744 \uc815\uce58 \uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc138 \uad6c\ubd84\ub418\ub294 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc801 \uacbd\ud5a5\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd5c\uc120\uc758 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc720\ub86d\uace0, \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uba70 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub0b4\ub7ec\ud2f0\ube0c\u2015\uac1c\ubc29\uc131(\ud574\uc801\ub2f9), \uacf5\uc815\uc131(\uc2e0\uc88c\ud30c), \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\uc131(\ub179\uc0c9\ub2f9)\u2015\uc758 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc744 \uc218\ubc18\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ubd80\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ube44\uc804\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \ud50c\ub79c\uc740 \uc774 \uc138 \uacbd\ud5a5\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub97c \ub193\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub294 \ubcf8\uc131\uc0c1 \ud3ec\uc6a9\uc801\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \ud574\ub2f9 \uac1c\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud480\ubfcc\ub9ac \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub0b4\ub7ec\ud2f0\ube0c\ub294, \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c \uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4\uc774 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294, \uc774\ubbf8 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 (\uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \ud0a4\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294) \ucd5c\uc120\uc758 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ud1a0\ub300\ub97c \ub450\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba87\uba87 \uc694\uc810\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\u2663\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/227614405962E4AA23.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-813\" src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/227614405962E4AA23.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"610\" height=\"625\" srcset=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/227614405962E4AA23.jpg 610w, http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/227614405962E4AA23-293x300.jpg 293w, http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/227614405962E4AA23-55x55.jpg 55w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F812&print=pdf\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/pdf.png\" alt=\"image_pdf\" title=\"View PDF\" 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class=\"accessibility\">References<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_812_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_812_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_812_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=744\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=744<\/span><\/a>\uc758 \u2018\uc5b4\ubc88 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd\u2019 \ubd80\ubd84\ub3c4 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c. \uc11c\ub85c \uacb9\uce58\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_812_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_812_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_812_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\uc774 \uc808\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\ub3c4 <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=744\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=744<\/span><\/a>\uc758 \u2018\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc774\ud589 : \uc544\ub798\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30\u2019 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uacb9\uce5c\ub2e4. \uc870\uae08\uc529 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc4f4 \ubd80\ubd84\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc4f0\uae30 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc815\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \ub2e4\ub4ec\uc73c\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc758 \ud45c\ud604\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \uc810\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc5ec \uc77d\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4. 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