{"id":690,"date":"2018-08-22T18:11:36","date_gmt":"2018-08-22T09:11:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=690"},"modified":"2018-08-22T18:11:36","modified_gmt":"2018-08-22T09:11:36","slug":"%eb%af%b8%ea%b5%ad-%ea%b3%bc%eb%91%90%ec%84%b8%eb%a0%a5%ec%9d%98-%eb%b6%95%ea%b4%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=690","title":{"rendered":"\ubbf8\uad6d \uacfc\ub450\uc138\ub825\uc758 \ubd95\uad34"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc800\uc790\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0\uc31c\ub9ac \uace0\uc5b4\ub108(Sally Goerner)<\/li>\n<li>\uc6d0\ubb38 :\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/postgrowth.org\/trump-sanders-and-the-collapse-of-the-american-oligarchy\/\">\u201c<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/postgrowth.org\/trump-sanders-and-the-collapse-of-the-american-oligarchy\/\"><u>Trump, Sanders, and the Collapse of the American Oligarchy<\/u><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextsystem.org\/commoning-as-a-transformative-social-paradigm\">\u201d<\/a> (2016.11.19)\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>\ubd84\ub958 : \uc0c1\uc138 \uc815\ub9ac<\/li>\n<li>\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218<\/li>\n<li>\uc124\uba85 :\u00a0Postgrowth\uc758 \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0(Postgrowth.org)\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ub9b0 \uc31c\ub9ac \uace0\uc5b4\ub108(Sally Goerner)\u00a0\uc758\u00a02016\ub144\u00a011\uc6d4\u00a019\uc77c\uc790 \uae00\u00a0\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/postgrowth.org\/trump-sanders-and-the-collapse-of-the-american-oligarchy\/\"><u>Trump, Sanders, and the Collapse of the American Oligarchy<\/u><\/a>\u201d\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uace0\uc5b4\ub108\ub294\u00a0&lt;\uc790\ubcf8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c&gt;(<a href=\"http:\/\/capitalinstitute.org\/\"><u>Capital Institute<\/u><\/a>)\uc758 \uacfc\ud559\uace0\ubb38\uc774\uba70\u00a0&lt;\uc7ac\uc0dd\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5f0\ub300&gt;(<a href=\"http:\/\/capitalinstitute.org\/research-alliance-for-regenerative-economics\/\"><u>Research Alliance for Regenerative Economics<\/u><\/a>, \u201cRARE\u201d)\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\uc7ac\uc0dd\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\u2019\uc740\u00a0\u2018\uc790\ubcf8\uc790\uc0b0\u2019(capital assets)\uc744 \uc7ac\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\u00a0\u2018\uc790\ubcf8\uc790\uc0b0\u2019\uc774\ub780\u2015\u2018\uc790\ubcf8\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc18d\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc790!\u2015\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ud589\ubcf5(well being)\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc7ac\ud654\uc640\/\ub098 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud45c\uc900\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c\uc774\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8 \uc790\uc0b0\uc774\u00a0\u2018\uc7ac\uc0dd\ub418\uac70\ub098\u2019\u00a0\uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uc7ac\ud654\uc640\/\ub098 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc18c\ube44(\uc18c\uc9c4)\ub41c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc7ac\uc0dd\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc744 \ud45c\uc900\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740,\u00a0\uc7ac\uc0dd\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc740 \uc81c1\uc758 \ud639\uc740 \ubcf8\ub798\uc801\uc778 \uc790\ubcf8\uc790\uc0b0\uc778 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc640 \ud0dc\uc591\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \ud655\uc5f0\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.(\uc774\uc0c1 \uc7ac\uc0dd\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4\uc704\ud0a4\ud53c\ub514\uc544\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud588\uc74c)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\ub294,\u00a0\ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124,\u00a0\ud558\uccad \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\ub4e4,\u00a0\uc815\uccb4\ub41c \uc784\uae08,\u00a0\uc99d\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc0b0\uce35\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\ub098 \uc0cc\ub354\uc2a4 \uac19\uc740 \ubc18(\u53cd)\uae30\uc131\uccb4\uc81c\uc801(anti-establishment)\u00a0\ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \ud6c4\ubcf4\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd80\uc0c1 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uac00\ub0b4\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub610\ud55c \ub17c\ud3c9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb34\ub825\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\uce58 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc758 \ubc18\uc751\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc11c\ub85c \ub534\uc8fd\uc744 \uac78\uc5b4\ub300\uba70 \ub0a0\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. (\uc774 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2f9\ud669\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6cc\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc774 \ud6c4\ubcf4\ub4e4\uc744 \ud604\uc0c1\uc720\uc9c0\uc758 \uc21c\uc870\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud56d\ud574\ub97c \uc7a0\uc2dc \ubc29\ud574\ud55c \uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \ub538\uafb9\uc9c8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uce58\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.)\u00a0\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc694\uc810\uc744 \ub193\uce58\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504-\uc0cc\ub354\uc2a4 \ud604\uc0c1\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uacfc\ub450\uc138\ub825\uc774 \uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \uac00\ub974\ub294 \ubd95\uad34 \uc9c1\uc804\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc2e0\ud638\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\ud154\ub808\ube44\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ubcf4\ub4e0,\u00a0\uc2e0\ubb38\uc774\ub098 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc77d\ub4e0,\u00a0\uc774 \ubd95\uad34\uac00 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ube44\uadf9\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uacfc\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74,\u00a0\uacfc\ub450\uc138\ub825\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \ubd95\uad34\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc560\ucd08\uc5d0 \ub418\uc5b4\uba39\uc740 \ubcf8\uc0c8\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ub0ae\uc740 \uce35\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd80\ub97c \ucd94\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c1\uce35\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc313\uace0 \ub610\ud55c \uacfc\ub450\uc801 \uad8c\ub825 \ub610\ud55c \uc9d1\uc911\uc2dc\ud0b4\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc0c1\ud669\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0\uc758 \uc801\uc751\uc744 \ubd09\uc1c4\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8 \uac78\ub9b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubab0\ub77c\ub3c4,\u00a0\uc790\uc6d0\ucd94\ucd9c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uacb0\uad6d \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub825 \uc218\uc900\uc740 \uac70\ub35c\ub098\uba70 \uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ud5c8\uc57d\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc0c1\uce35\ubd80 \ub9d0\uace0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ub098 \uc88c\uc808\uacfc \uc808\ub9dd\uc774 \uc99d\uc2dd\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub0b4\uc801 \uc555\ub825\uacfc \ubc30\ubc18\uac10\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba70,\u00a0\uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubcc0\uc9c8\ub41c \ub4ef \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801 \uac1c\ud601\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.\u00a0\ucd5c\uc885 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\uc218\uc218 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370,\u00a0\uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc815\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \ud30c\uc2dc\uc998\uc801\uc774\uba70,\u00a0\ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \ucd9c\uad6c\ub97c \ucc3e\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc911\uc758 \uc88c\uc808\uac10\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ub3cc\ub9ac\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc6b4\uc774 \ub098\uc058\ub2e4\uba74,\u00a0\uae30\uc131 \uccb4\uc81c\uac00\u00a0\u201c\ubb34\uae30\ub825\ud558\uac8c \ubc18\uc751\ud558\uae30\u201d\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uc5ec \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ubd95\uad34\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uac70\ub098,\u00a0\ud30c\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc7a1\uc544 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uae30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub108\ubb34 \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\ub0af\uc775\uac8c \ub4e4\ub9ac\ub294\uac00?\u00a0\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uacfc\ub450\uc138\ub825 \ubd80\ud328\uc758 \uc8fc\uae30\ub97c\u00a01760\ub144\ub300, 1859\ub144\ub300, 1920\ub144\ub300, 2000\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc6d0\uc8fc] \uc774 \uc8fc\uae30\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c 80-90\ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c\uc2a4\uc640 \ud558\uc6b0(Strauss and Howe)\uc758 The Fourth Turning \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud1b0 \ud558\ud2b8\ub9cc(Thom Hartmann)\uc758 The Crash of 2016 \uac19\uc740 \ucc45\uc5d0 \uc790\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub2e4. Strauss, W. &amp; Howe, N., (1996). The Fourth Turning: What the cycles of history tell us about America\u2019s next rendevouz with destiny \ucc38\uc870.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">\u00b7\u00a0\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubcf4\uc218\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uce68\ud22c\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\uce58\uc801\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc720\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \ubcc0\uc9c8\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">1760\ub144\ub300:\u00a0\uc601\uad6d\ud30c \ucd1d\ub3c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ub18d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc545\ub784\ud558\uac8c \uc9d3\ubc1f\uc558\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubd80\uc720\ud55c \uadc0\uc871\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc778 \ub3d9\uc778\ub3c4\ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub3c5\uc810\ubb34\uc5ed\uad8c\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5b4\ub0b8\ub2e4. (&lt;\ucc28 \ubc95\uc548&gt;Tea Act\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\uac10\uc138\uc600\ub2e4.) 2000\ub144\ub300:\u00a0\ubd80\ud1b5\ub839 \ub515 \uccb4\ub2c8(Dick Cheney)\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc778 \ud57c\ub9ac\ubc84\ud2bc(Halliburton)\uc774 \uc774\ub77c\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \uc6a9\uc5ed\uc744 \uc218\uc758\uacc4\uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \ub530\ub0b8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubbf8\uad6d \ub0a9\uc138\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c \uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc5b5\ub9cc\uc7a5\uc790 \uc6cc\ub7f0 \ubc84\ud54f(Warren Buffet)\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ube44\uc11c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \ub35c \ub0b8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc758\ub8cc\uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\uc724\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uac74\uac15\uc744 \uadf9\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\ud5d8\ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\u00b7\u00a0\ubcc0\uc9c8\ub41c \uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uc744 \uc880\uba39\uace0 \uc704\uae30\uc758 \uc9d5\ud6c4\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc88\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">\uc601\uad6d \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc790\uc778 \ucf5c\ub9b0 \ub80c\ud504\ub8e8 \uacbd(Sir Colin Renfrew)\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ubab0\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \ubab0\ub77d\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0\u00a026\uac1c\uc758 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc778\u00a0\u2018\ubab0\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc9d5\ud6c4\ub4e4\u2019\uc744 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub2e4\ub4ec\uc5b4\ub0c8\ub2e4.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">2)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc6d0\uc8fc] Renfrew, Colin. 1979. \u201cSystems collapse as social transformation: Catastrophe and anastrophe in early state societies.\u201d In Renfrew C. and Cooke, K.L. (eds.), Transformations: Mathematical approaches to culture change. New York: Academic Press, 481-506.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">1.\u00a0\uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uacfc \ubcf5\uc9c0\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba70,\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \ubd80\uc758 \uacfc\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ud604\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">2.\u00a0\uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uad8c\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub3c5\uc810\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud06c\uac8c \uc9d1\uc911\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubc95\uc740 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub354 \uc720\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uace0 \uc77c\ubc18 \ub300\uc911\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uc740 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uac00\ud639\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">3.\u00a0\uc911\uac04\uce35\uc774 \uc99d\ubc1c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">4. \u2018\uace0\ud1b5 \uc9c0\uc218\u2019\uac00 \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uace0 \ud0c0\uc0b4\u00b7\uc790\uc0b4\u00b7\uc9c8\ubcd1\u00b7\ubb34\uc8fc\ud0dd\u00b7\uc57d\ubb3c\/\uc54c\ucf5c\uc911\ub3c5\uc758 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\ub294 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc785\uc99d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">5.\u00a0\ub2e8\uae30\uc801 \uc2dc\uc57c\uac00 \uc790\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0d0\uc695\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ucc29\ucde8\ub97c \ubc00\uc5b4\ubd99\uc784\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0dd\ud0dc\uc801 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">6.\u00a0\ud55c\ub54c \ud669\uae08\ube5b\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc774\ub860\ub4e4\uc774 \uc1e0\ud1f4\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcf4\uc218\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \ubd80\ud65c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc,\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ubab0\ub77d\uc744 \uac00\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ud328\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">\u00b7\u00a0\uc704\uae30\ub294 \ud55c\uacc4\uc810\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uba70,\u00a0\ud45c\uba74\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc740 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbfc\uc911\uc758 \uc88c\uc808\uac10\uc744 \ubcc0\ud601\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \ub370 \ubc29\uc544\uc1e0\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub9cc\uc77c \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ud601\ub4e4\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc1c\uc804\ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac1c\ud601\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc704\uae30\ub294 \ud6c4\ud1f4\ub97c \ub0b3\uc73c\uba70 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubd95\uad34\ub97c \ub0b3\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">1776\ub144:\u00a0\ub809\uc2f1\ud134\uacfc \ucf69\ucf54\ub4dc\uc758\u00a0\u201c\uc138\uacc4 \uc804\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub4e4\ub9b0 \ucd1d\uc131.\u201d<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_3');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_3');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">3)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc8fc] \ub809\uc2f1\ud134\uacfc \ucf69\ucf54\ub4dc \uc804\ud22c(Battles of Lexington and Concord)\ub294 1775\ub144 4\uc6d4 19\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c, \u2018\ubbf8\uad6d \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc804\uc7c1\u2019\uc758 \ud3ec\ubb38\uc744 \uc5f0 \uc601\ubbf8 \uac04\uc758 \uc804\ud22c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>\u00a0\ubbf8\uad6d \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc120\uc5b8.\u00a0\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud1b5\ud569\ub41c \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. 1933:\u00a0\ub300\uc911\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc555\ubc15 \uc544\ub798 \ud504\ub7ad\ud074\ub9b0 \ub8e8\uc988\ubca8\ud2b8\ub294 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \ub274\uc695 \uc815\uce58\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uac1c\ud601\uc758 \uc639\ud638\uc790\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc815\ubd80 \ub178\ub3d9\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \uc18c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0\u00a0&lt;\uae00\ub798\uc2a4-\uc2a4\ud2f0\uac78 \ubc95\uc548&gt;(Glass-Steagall Act)<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_4');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_4');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">4)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_4\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc8fc] 1933\ub144\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c, \ud22c\uc790\uc740\ud589(\uae08\uc735\uae30\uc5c5)\uacfc \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc740\ud589(\uc77c\ubc18\uc740\ud589)\uc758 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub97c \uc815\ud55c \ubc95\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac1c\ud601\uc740 \uc740\ud589\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uc545\uc6a9\ud560 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub8e8\uc988\ubca8\ud2b8 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub79c \ubc88\uc601\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uc640 \uc911\uac04\uce35\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc99d\uac00\ub97c \ub9de\uc774\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">\u00b7\u00a0\uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uba74\uc11c,\u00a0\ubcc0\ud615\ub41c \uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uac1c\ud601\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub97c \ub9dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubcf4\uc218\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uae30\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uace0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc21c\ud658\uc8fc\uae30\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">1980-2000\ub144\ub300:\u00a0\ub808\uc774\uac74\uc740\u00a0&lt;\uacf5\uc815\ubcf4\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uce59&gt;(Fairness Doctrine)\uc744 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud558\uba70 \ubc18(\u53cd)\ud2b8\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc95\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dc\ud589\uc744 \uc911\uc9c0\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uacbd\uc81c \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc740\u00a0&lt;\uae00\ub798\uc2a4-\uc2a4\ud2f0\uac78 \ubc95&gt;\uc744 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uae08\uc735\uc744 \uc120\uc9c4\ud654\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubd80\uc720\uce35\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138\uc728\uc740 \uc218\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124\uc740 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c4\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740\u00a0&lt;\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc5f0\ud569&gt;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_5');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_5');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">5)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_5\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc8fc] \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf4\uc218\uc801 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc774\ub2e4. 2008\ub144 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ud790\ub7ec\ub9ac \ud074\ub9b0\ud134\uc744 \ube44\ud310\ud558\ub294 \uc601\ud654\uc758 \uad11\uace0\ub97c TV\uc5d0 \ubc29\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774, \uc120\uac70 \uc9c1\uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \ub178\uc870\uac00 \ud6c4\ubcf4 \uad00\ub828 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc778 \u2018Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act\u2019\uc5d0 \uc800\ucd09\ub418\uc790, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\ubc29\uc120\uac70\uad00\ub9ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uac78\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c 5-4\ub85c \uc2b9\uc18c\ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uace0\u00a0&lt;\uc120\uac70\uad8c\ubc95&gt;\uc744 \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uac8c\ub9ac\ub9e8\ub354\ub9c1\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294\u00a01760\ub144\ub300, 1850\ub144\ub300, 1920\ub144\ub300\uc758 \uad50\ud6c8\uc744 \ub9dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubcf4\uc218\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uacf5\uc911 \ub0a9\uce58\ud558\uc5ec \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud654\ud3d0\uc81c\uc870\uae30\uacc4\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ubc29\uce58\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\uc81c \uc911\uac04\uce35\uc740 \uc99d\ubc1c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0 \uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124\uc740\u00a0\ubb34\ub108\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc555\ubc15\uc740 \ud55c\uacc4\uc810\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubc18(\u53cd)\uae30\uc131\uccb4\uc81c\uc801 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \ud6c4\ubcf4\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc804\uac1c\ub420\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\"><u>\uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00<\/u><u>?\u00a0<\/u><u>\uccab\uc9f8\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uae0d\uc815\uc801 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774<\/u><u>,\u00a0<\/u><u>\uc989\u00a0<\/u><u>1776, 1865,\u00a0<\/u><u>\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\u00a0<\/u><u>1945<\/u><u>\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ubcc0\ud601\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4<\/u>.\u00a0\uad50\uc721\uc5d0\uc11c \ub18d\uc5c5\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uae08\uc735\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc815\uc9c1\ud55c \ubcc0\ud601\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc7ac\ubc1c\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc7ac\uc0dd\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud0c4\ub825 \uc788\ub294\u00a0\u2018\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc81c\u2019\u00a0\uc2e4\ud5d8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ub098 \uc19f\uc544\uc624\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub2e4\ub4e4 \uc54c\ub2e4\uc2dc\ud53c,\u00a0\uc18c\ud1b5\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc2dc\ub300\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ube60\ub974\uace0 \ub354 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\"><u>\ub458\uc9f8\ub294 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uccb4\uc81c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \ub2e4\uc218\uac00 \ubd80\ud328\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc74c\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4<\/u>.\u00a0\uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc800 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc801\uc778 \uc2e0\ub150\uccb4\uacc4\uac00 \uc120\ud55c \uac83,\u00a0\uc633\uc740 \uac83,\u00a0\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83,\u00a0\ud639\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud55c \uac83\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\u2015\uacf5\ud654\ub2f9\uc6d0\uc774\ub4e0 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc6d0\uc774\ub4e0,\u00a0\uc88c\ub4e0 \uc6b0\ub4e0\u2015\uc740 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc774 \ubc88\uc601\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uae38\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c4\uc9dc\ub85c \ubbff\ub294\ub2e4.\u00a0\uacbd\uc7c1\uc801 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc885\uad6d\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc90c\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uad6c \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc624\ub294\u00a0\u2018\uc77c\uc11d\uc774\uc870\u2019\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc545\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\ud68c\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774\u00a0\u2018\uc2e4\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uad6c\uc131\ubb3c\u2019(social construction of reality)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc778\uac04\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0\uc11c \ub110\ub9ac \uacf5\uc720\ub418\ub294 \uc77c\ub2e8\uc758 \uc2e0\ub150\ub4e4\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc801\uc778 \uc2e0\ub150\ub4e4\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\uc0c1 \ubc0f \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \ub9e4\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4\u2015\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc758 \uc778\uc13c\ud2f0\ube0c,\u00a0\uc774\uc724 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ub97c \uc790\uadf9\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\uc0c1\u2015\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubd88\ud589\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc774 \ub9e4\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4\ub294 \uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uae68\ub2eb\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud560 \ub54c\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac \ub208\uc55e\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740\u00a0\u2460\u00a0\uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubbff\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc\u00a0\u2461\u00a0\uc758\uc2ec\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc778\ub370,\u00a0\ud6c4\uc790\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc\u00a0\u3260\u00a0\uc758\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud589\ub3d9\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \ud76c\uc0dd\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\u00a0\u3261\u00a0\uae30\uaebc\uc774 \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ub5a0\ub098\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc62c\uc9c0\ub97c \uaf2d \uc54c\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub85c \ub098\ub25c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \ud070 \uacfc\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\uc911\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uccab\uc9f8,\u00a0\ub9ce\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub41c \uac1c\ud601\uc758 \ub178\ub825\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uace0 \ud6a8\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc7ac\ubc1c\uba85(\uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc808\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4)\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\uc2dc\ud0ac \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774 \ud1b5\ud569\uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 \uacac\uace0\ud55c \uacfc\ud559,\u00a0\uc124\ub4dd\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30,\u00a0\uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uafc8\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub458\uc9f8,\u00a0\uc77c\uc815 \uc0ac\uc774\uc988 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc5d0\ub294 \uc704\uacc4\uac00 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud558\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\uc801\u00b7\ud658\uacbd\uc801 \uccb4\uc81c \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uacfc \ubc88\uc601\uc744 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uac74\uac15\ud55c \uc704\uacc4\uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ub0b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc694\ucee8\ub300,\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uacfc\ub450\uc81c\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacfc\ub450\uc81c \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc601\uc6d0\ud788 \uc885\uc2dd\uc2dc\ud0ac\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \ub098\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub8f0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\"><u>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \ud560 \uc77c\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc774\uacbc\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc774\ub8f0 \uc131\ucde8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uc2dc\ub3c4 \uc2dc\uc120\uc744 \ub5bc\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4<\/u><u>.<\/u>\u00a01995\ub144\uc5d0 \ud53c\ud130 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ucee4(Peter Drucker)\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"2\">\u201c\uc11c\uad6c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ubc31 \ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uaca9\ud55c \ubcc0\ud615\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00\u2015\uadf8 \uc138\uacc4\uad00,\u00a0\uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub4e4,\u00a0\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u00b7\uc815\uce58\uc801 \uad6c\uc870,\u00a0\ud575\uc2ec \uc81c\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774\u2015\uc7ac\ubc30\uc5f4\ub41c\ub2e4\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7 50\ub144 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc0c8 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uace0 \uadf8\ub54c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud560\uba38\ub2c8\u00b7\ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0b4\uc558\ub358 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc870\ucc28\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u201d<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_6');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_690_1('footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_6');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">6)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_6\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc6d0\uc8fc] Peter Drucker, Managing in a Time of Great Change(2009)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uc778\uc6a9.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_690_1_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uacfc\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc774 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uac00\ud639\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc131\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u2663<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F690&print=pdf\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/pdf.png\" alt=\"image_pdf\" title=\"View PDF\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F690&print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_690_1();\">References<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_690_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_690_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_690_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">References<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_690_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc6d0\uc8fc] \uc774 \uc8fc\uae30\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c 80-90\ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c\uc2a4\uc640 \ud558\uc6b0(Strauss and Howe)\uc758 The Fourth Turning \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud1b0 \ud558\ud2b8\ub9cc(Thom Hartmann)\uc758 The Crash of 2016 \uac19\uc740 \ucc45\uc5d0 \uc790\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub2e4. Strauss, W. &amp; Howe, N., (1996). The Fourth Turning: What the cycles of history tell us about America\u2019s next rendevouz with destiny \ucc38\uc870.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_690_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc6d0\uc8fc] Renfrew, Colin. 1979. \u201cSystems collapse as social transformation: Catastrophe and anastrophe in early state societies.\u201d In Renfrew C. and Cooke, K.L. (eds.), Transformations: Mathematical approaches to culture change. New York: Academic Press, 481-506.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_690_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc8fc] \ub809\uc2f1\ud134\uacfc \ucf69\ucf54\ub4dc \uc804\ud22c(Battles of Lexington and Concord)\ub294 1775\ub144 4\uc6d4 19\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c, \u2018\ubbf8\uad6d \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc804\uc7c1\u2019\uc758 \ud3ec\ubb38\uc744 \uc5f0 \uc601\ubbf8 \uac04\uc758 \uc804\ud22c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_690_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc8fc] 1933\ub144\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c, \ud22c\uc790\uc740\ud589(\uae08\uc735\uae30\uc5c5)\uacfc \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc740\ud589(\uc77c\ubc18\uc740\ud589)\uc758 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub97c \uc815\ud55c \ubc95\uc774\ub2e4.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_690_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc8fc] \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf4\uc218\uc801 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc774\ub2e4. 2008\ub144 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ud790\ub7ec\ub9ac \ud074\ub9b0\ud134\uc744 \ube44\ud310\ud558\ub294 \uc601\ud654\uc758 \uad11\uace0\ub97c TV\uc5d0 \ubc29\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774, \uc120\uac70 \uc9c1\uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \ub178\uc870\uac00 \ud6c4\ubcf4 \uad00\ub828 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc778 \u2018Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act\u2019\uc5d0 \uc800\ucd09\ub418\uc790, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\ubc29\uc120\uac70\uad00\ub9ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uac78\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c 5-4\ub85c \uc2b9\uc18c\ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_690_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_690_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_690_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc6d0\uc8fc] Peter Drucker, Managing in a Time of Great Change(2009)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uc778\uc6a9.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_690_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_690_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_690_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_690_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_690_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_690_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_690_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_690_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_690_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_690_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_690_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_690_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - 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