{"id":556,"date":"2018-05-22T23:51:13","date_gmt":"2018-05-22T14:51:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=556"},"modified":"2018-05-22T23:51:13","modified_gmt":"2018-05-22T14:51:13","slug":"%eb%b6%80%ec%b1%84%eb%83%90-%eb%af%bc%ec%a3%bc%ec%a3%bc%ec%9d%98%eb%83%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=556","title":{"rendered":"\ubd80\ucc44\ub0d0 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub0d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>* \uc544\ub798\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ube57 \ubcfc\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc758 2016\ub144 4\uc6d4 1\uc77c \uac8c\uc2dc\uae00 \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bollier.org\/blog\/mary-mellor%E2%80%99s-%E2%80%9Cdebt-or-democracy%E2%80%9D-why-not-quantitative-easing-people\">Mary Mellor\u2019s \u201cDebt or Democracy\u201d: Why Not Quantitative Easing for People?<\/a>\u201d\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub9d0\ub85c \uc62e\uae34 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ube57 \ubcfc\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc758 \uae00\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/us\/\">Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License<\/a>\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uae08\uc735 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \uc804\ubb38\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc62e\uaca8\uc84c\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc11\uc904\uacfc \uae00\uc790 \ubc30\uacbd\uc0c9\uc740 \uc62e\uae34\uc774\uc758 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uba54\ub9ac \uba5c\ub7ec\uc758 \u201c\ubd80\ucc44\ub0d0 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub0d0\u201d\u2015\uc65c \ubbfc\uc911\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc591\uc801 \uc644\ud654\ub294 \uc5c6\ub294\uac00?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc0d\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294\u201d \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0dd\uac01\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \ubbfc\uc601\ubd80\ubb38\uc774 \uc720\ud1b5\ub418\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uc885\ud68d\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\ub294, \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uae08\uc735\uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ucd9c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud798\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud798\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uace0 \uc77c\ubc18\ud654\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uac70\uc758 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub300\ucd9c\uc774 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \u2018\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\u2019\uc758 95% \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud558\ub294 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ud798\uc744 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ud3ec\uae30\ud574\ubc84\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ud654\ud3d0\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uac1c\ud601\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \uc8fc\ucc3d\uc790\ub294 \uc601\uad6d \ub178\uc12c\ube0c\ub9ac\uc544 \ub300\ud559(Northumbria University)\uc758 \uba85\uc608 \uad50\uc218\uc774\uba70 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ud310\ub41c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ub208\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \ucc45 \u300e\ubd80\ucc44\ub0d0 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub0d0\u2015\uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0\u300f(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Debt-Democracy-Public-Sustainability-Justice\/dp\/0745335543?tag=theindep0f-20\"><i>Debt or Democracy: Public Money for Sustainability and Social Justice<\/i><\/a>, Pluto Press, 2015)\uc758 \uc800\uc790\uc778 \uba54\ub9ac \uba5c\ub7ec(Mary Mellor)\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc601\uad6d \uc2e0\ubb38\uc778\u300e\ub354\uc778\ub514\ud39c\ub358\ud2b8\u300f(<i>The Independent<\/i>)\uc758 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/voices\/handbag-economics-and-the-other-myths-that-drive-austerity-a6954851.html\">\ud2b9\uc9d1\uba74\uc5d0 \uae00<\/a>\uc744 \uae30\uace0\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ucc45\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ud14c\ub9c8\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc694\uc57d\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uae00\uc740 \u201c\ud578\ub4dc\ubc31 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc2e0\ud654\u2018\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uc2e0\ud654\ub294 \uc815\ubd80 \uc608\uc0b0\uc774 \uac00\uad6c\uc758 \uc608\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ube44\uacac\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \ud654\ud3d0\uacf5\uae09\uc774 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \uc65c\uace1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud558\uac8c \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uc7ac\uc815\uae34\ucd95\uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc9c0\ub09c \ud574 9\uc6d4 \uc5f4\ub9b0 <a href=\"http:\/\/bollier.org\/blog\/democratic-money-and-capital-commons\">\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc6cc\ud06c\uc20d<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc798 \ubb3b\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc740 \u2018\ub204\uac00 \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uacfc \uc720\ud1b5\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294\uac00?\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ubc1c\ud589\ud560 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad8c\ud55c\uc740 \u2018\ud654\ud3d0\uc8fc\uc870\uc138\u2019(seigniorage)\ub77c\uace0 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uad8c\ud55c\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc740\ud589\uc5c5 \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc591\ub3c4\ud574\ubc84\ub838\uc73c\uba70 \uc774 \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ub300\ucd9c\uc774 \ubd80\ucc44\ub85c\uc11c \uc720\ud1b5\ub418\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub300\uc5ec\ub97c \ud589\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud5c8\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc561\uc218\uc758 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \uc218\uc911\uc5d0, \uae08\uace0\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc9c0 \u2018\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4\u2019(reserve banking)<sup><a href=\"http:\/\/minamjah.tistory.com\/116#footnote_116_1\">[\uac01\uc8fc:1]<\/a><\/sup> \uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ub85c \ub300\uc5ec\ub418\ub294 \ub3c8\uc758 \ucd1d \uc561\uc218\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub9cc\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc740\ud589\ub300\ucd9c\uc740 \uc5c4\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc900\u2015\uc989 \ub300\ucd9c\ubc1b\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ubd80\ucc44 \uc0c1\ud658\ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc740\ud589\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00\u2015\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uc5b4 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ub9d0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uacf5\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \uc695\uad6c\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\uc758 \ud798\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4. \u2018\uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \uadf8\ub140\uac00 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \u201c\uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589\uacfc \uc815\ubd80\uc9c0\ucd9c\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0 \ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub418\ub294, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc2b9\uc778\ub41c \uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\u201d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub41c \ud1b5\ud654\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc740\ud589 \ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc5ec\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc1c\ud589\ub418\ub294 \ud654\ud3d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc740\ud589\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\ucd9c\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc774 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c8 \ub54c \uadf8 \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc2e4\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ud654\ud3d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \u2018\ud578\ub4dc\ubc31 \uacbd\uc81c\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc790 \uc218\uc0c1\uc778 \ub9c8\uac00\ub81b \ub300\ucc98\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\ub358 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ud578\ub4dc\ubc31\uc744 \ube57\ub304 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u201c\ud578\ub4dc\ubc31 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uacf5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0\ub780 \uac83\uc740 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uacf5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0\ub780 \uac83\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 \ud574\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9bd\uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ub9d0\uace0\ub294 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uc74c\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc740\ud589\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \ubc14\uc774\ub9c8\ub974 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc774 \u201c\ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc0d\uc5b4\ub0c8\ub358\u201d \ub54c \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \ud30c\uba78\uc801 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ubc18\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub860\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ubc1c\ud589\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd80\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub294 \uc740\ud589 \uc2e0\uc6a9 \ud639\uc740 \ub300\ucd9c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83 \ub4f1\ub4f1\uc774 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc560\ucd08\uc5d0 \uc870\uc138\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ubaa8\uc73c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubb34\ubaa8\ud55c \u2018\uc801\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c0\ud0c4\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc138\uc218(\u7a05\u6536)\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uba3c\uc800 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uac70\ub454\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uac70\ub454\ub2e4\uba74, \uc801\uc790\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc740\ud589\uacfc \ud654\ud3d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uc911\uc5d0 \ud37c\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ub610\ud55c, \ubbfc\uc601\uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \uc73c\ub808 \ubbfc\uc601\uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc5d0 \u2018\uae30\ubcf8 \ud654\ud3d0\u2019\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc744 2008\ub144 \uae08\uc735\uc704\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubaa9\uaca9\ud588\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc218\ucc9c \uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \ub3c8\uc744 \ud5c8\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c\u2015\u2018\uacf5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0\u2019\ub85c\uc11c\u2015\ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc81c\uae08\uc735\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc774 (\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \uacbd\uc81c\uac00) \ubd95\uad34\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uc558\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ubbfc\uc601\uc740\ud589 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ubc30\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd80\ucc44\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubd80\ucc44 \uac70\ud488\uc774 \ud130\uc9c0\uace0 \ubc45\ud06c\ub7f0(\ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc608\uae08\uc778\ucd9c \uc0ac\ud0dc)\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uba78\ub9dd\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ubcf4\uc77c \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ucd5c\ud6c4 \uc218\ub2e8\uc758 \uc81c\uacf5\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uac1c\uc785\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \u201c\ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud615\uc2dd\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0\uccb4\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uc801\uc774\uba70 \uacf5\uc801 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc640 \uacf5\uc801\uad8c\ud55c\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uac83\uc774 \uba5c\ub7ec\uc5d0\uac8c \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc810\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uc65c \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc740\ud589 \ubd80\ubb38\uc774 \uacf5\uc801 \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0 \uae30\uc0dd\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00? \uc65c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub0a9\uc138\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ubbfc\uc601\uae08\uc735\uccb4\uc81c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uacf5\uc801 \ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\uac00? \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ubbfc\uc601\uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub0a9\uc138\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c8\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc81c\uae08\uc735\uacfc \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\ubc31\ud55c \uc751\ub2f5\uc740 \u201c<u>\ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\uace0<\/u>\u201d \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uacf5\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc751\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc774\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa9\uc744 \ucee5\ucee5\ub300\uace0 \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \uc3df\uc73c\uba70 \ub9d0\ub3c4 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc678\uce60 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. (\u300e\uc778\ub514\ud39c\ub358\ud2b8\u300f\uc9c0\uc758 \uba5c\ub7ec \uae00\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \ub313\uae00\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.) \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc6cc\ud06c\uc20d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud798\uc740 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uc0c1\uc5c5 \ubd80\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c, \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uc778\uacc4\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud588\ub2e4. \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc774 \ud798\uc744 \uacf5\uacf5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589\uc740 \ubd80\ucc44\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\ucc3d\ucd9c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc801 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc744 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uacf5\uc801 \uc790\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\ub824\uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574\uc11c, <u>\ud654\ud3d0\uac00 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4<\/u>. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub9cc\uc77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 <u>\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub86d\uace0 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uc870\ub2ec\uccb4\uacc4<\/u>(socially just and ecologically sustainable provisioning systems)\u2015\u2018\uacbd\uc81c\u2019\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uac1c\ub150\uc774\ub2e4\u2015\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ub354\uc6b1 \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u2018<u>\ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\ub41c \ud654\ud3d0<\/u>\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294, \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc758\ubbf8\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubc14\ucc98\ub7fc \u2018\uc801\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\u2019\u2015\uc989 \uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud658\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ud654\ud3d0\u2015\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub2e4 \ub530\uc9c0\uace0 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ud654\ud3d0 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc740 \uacf5\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc8fc\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uc591\uc801 \uc644\ud654\u2019\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uba85\ubaa9\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc704\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\uc758 \ubc1c\ud589\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubbfc\uc601\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \u201c\ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc0d\uc5b4\ub0bc\u201d \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub9ce\uc740 \uc740\ud589\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd88\ud3c9\ud558\ub294 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ubbfc\uc601\uae08\uc735\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uacf5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83(\u2018\uc591\uc801 \uc644\ud654\u2019)\uc774 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \u2018\ubbfc\uc911\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc591\uc801 \uc644\ud654\u2019 (\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud658\uacbd, \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc124 \ub4f1\ub4f1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc591\uc801 \uc644\ud654) \ub610\ud55c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub85c\uc11c \uc120\ud0dd\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc\uac00? \uc65c \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ubd80\ucc44\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\uac00 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uacf5\uc801 \uc695\uad6c\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub294\uac00?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc774\ub370\uc62c\ub85c\uae30\uc801 \ud504\ub808\uc784 \uc50c\uc6b0\uae30\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \u2018\ud578\ub4dc\ubc31 \uacbd\uc81c\u2019\uc758 \uc639\ud638\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \uc21c\uc804\ud788 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc790\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uc801 \uc790\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \ub9d0 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740, \ud654\ud3d0\ucc3d\ucd9c\uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \ubbfc\uc601\uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc724\uc0dd\uc131(\ub300\uc5ec)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uacf5\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ubcf5\ubb34\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ubd80\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub294 \ub9d0 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \u201c\uc88c\uc6b0\ub97c \ub9c9\ub860\ud558\uace0 \ub17c\ud3c9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uccb4\ub85c \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ud0c4\uc2dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \u2018\uc2e4\ubb3c \uacbd\uc81c\u2019\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub450\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud654\ud3d0\ub294 \ub2a5\ub3d9\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\uc124\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uc774\ucc28\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud654\ud3d0\ub294 \uadf8 \ubcf4\uc720\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc2e0\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud654\ud3d0\uac00 \ubd80\ucc44\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubbfc\uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 95% \uc774\uc0c1\uc740 \uc740\ud589\uacc4\uc88c\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\uace0 \uc18c\ub7c9\ub9cc\uc774 \ud604\uae08(\ub3d9\uc804, \uc9c0\ud3d0)\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud1b5\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ubbfc\uc601 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \ubd80\ucc44 \uae30\ubc18 \ud654\ud3d0\uac00 \uc758\ubb38\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uaddc\ubc94\uc778 \ub4ef\uc774 \uc778\uc2dd\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ud654\ud3d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uac1c\ub150\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc740\ud589\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ube4c\ub824\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \uc6b0\uc120\uc2dc\ud558\ub294, \uc870\uc138\uc218\uc785\uc774 \uc120\ud589\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294, \ubd80\ucc44\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud1b5\ud654\uc758 \uacf5\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u2018\uc801\uc790\u2019\uac00 \ub0a0 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ud654\ud3d0\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \uacf5\uc801 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc744 \uc7ac\ud604\ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubbfc\uc601\uc740\ud589\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774\ub2e4. \ucc28\uc774\ub294, \uacf5\uc801 \ud1b5\ud654\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc790\uac00 \uc5c6\uace0\u2015\ubbfc\uc601 \ub300\ucd9c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc6b0\uc120\uad8c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\u2015\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uc695\uad6c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ud654\ud3d0 \uccb4\uc81c\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub17c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uacf5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0 \ud68c\ub85c\u2019(public money circuit)\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc815\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801\uc778 \uae08\uc735 \ud68c\ub85c\u2015\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \ud654\ud3d0\uac00 \uc0c1\ud658\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud560\ubd80\ucc44\ub85c\uc11c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4\u2015\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \ud654\ud3d0\uc640\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac, \uacf5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0 \ud68c\ub85c\ub294 \ubd80\ucc44\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud658\uc5d0\uc758 \uc720\uc778(\u8a98\u56e0])\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740, \uadf8 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\u2015\uacfc\uc138\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c,<sup><a href=\"http:\/\/minamjah.tistory.com\/116#footnote_116_2\">[\uac01\uc8fc:2]<\/a><\/sup> \uc815\ubd80 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uacbd\ube44\ub97c \uc9c0\ubd88\ud558\uac8c \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ud639\uc740 \ub300\uc911\uc5d0\uac8c \ud22c\uc790\uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368\u2015\uacf5\uc801 \ud68c\ub85c\ub85c \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub3cc\ub824\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\ub4e4\uc744 \uc218\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uacf5\uc801 \ud1a0\ub860\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\ub9ac\ub77c\ub294 \ub370 \uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ub3d9\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \u201c\uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc758 \uc555\ubc15\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uacf5\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\ubd88\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc591\uc744 \ub0a8\uae30\uae30 \uc704\ud574\u201d \ud68c\uc218\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc591\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uad00\uc744 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uba5c\ub7ec\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ud638\uc18c\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc6b0\uc120 \ub110\ub9ac \uc774\ud574\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uacac\uc778\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \uac00\uc9c4 \ud070 \ubbf8\ub355 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\ub294, \uc774\uc724\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uae08\uc735\uc774 \uace0\uc774\uc724\u00b7\uace0\ubd80\ucc44 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \uc6b0\uc120\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9de\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud669\uc1a1\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud574\uc8fc\uc2dc\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0, \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0\u2019\uac00 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uacf5\uc801 \uc695\uad6c\ub97c\u2015\ud2b9\ud788 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uc801\u00b7\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc695\uad6c\ub97c\u2015\ucda9\uc871\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubb3c\ub860 \uc774\ub294 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc758 \uae00\ub85c\ub294 \uac10\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uae34 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \uba54\ub9ac \uba5c\ub7ec\uc758 \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc778 \ucc45 \u300e\ubd80\ucc44\ub0d0 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub0d0\u300f\ub97c \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uae30\ub97c \ucd94\ucc9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. [\uc774 \uae00\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6cc\ud06c\uc20d \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc778 \uff62\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0\uc640 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc790\ubcf8\uff63(\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/bollier.org\/blog\/democratic-money-and-capital-commons\">Democratic Money and Capital for the Commons<\/a>\u201d)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub530\uc654\ub2e4.] \u2663<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li id=\"footnote_116_1\">\ubd80\ubd84\uc9c0\uae09 \uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4(fractional reserve banking)\u00a0<\/li>\n<li id=\"footnote_116_2\">\uba5c\ub7ec\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \u300e\ubd80\ucc44\ub0d0 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub0d0\u300f 3\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc138\uae08\uc774\ub780 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0 \ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae08\uc735\ub3c4\uad6c(\uac1c\uc778, \uac00\uad6c, \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uacf5\uacf5\ubd80\ubb38\uc774 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud560 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc138\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub450\ub294 \uac83)\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \uc720\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub0a9\uc138\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ubc88 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc138\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uacf5\uc801 \ud61c\ud0dd(\uc758\ub8cc\ube44, \uad50\ub7c9 \uac74\uc124, \ud658\uacbd\uc0ac\uc5c5 \ub4f1)\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ub9c8\uce5c \ud654\ud3d0\uac00 \uadc0\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F556&print=pdf\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/pdf.png\" alt=\"image_pdf\" title=\"View PDF\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F556&print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>* \uc544\ub798\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ube57 \ubcfc\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc758 2016\ub144 4\uc6d4 1\uc77c \uac8c\uc2dc\uae00 \u201cMary Mellor\u2019s \u201cDebt or Democracy\u201d: Why Not Quantitative Easing for People?\u201d\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub9d0\ub85c \uc62e\uae34 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ube57 \ubcfc\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc758 \uae00\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uae08\uc735 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \uc804\ubb38\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc62e\uaca8\uc84c\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc11\uc904\uacfc \uae00\uc790 \ubc30\uacbd\uc0c9\uc740 \uc62e\uae34\uc774\uc758 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. &nbsp; 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