{"id":2586,"date":"2023-12-14T20:48:29","date_gmt":"2023-12-14T11:48:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=2586"},"modified":"2023-12-14T20:55:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-14T11:55:04","slug":"%ec%9e%90%eb%b3%b8%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c-%ec%bb%a4%eb%a8%bc%ec%a6%88%eb%a1%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=2586","title":{"rendered":"\uc790\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub85c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc800\uc790\u00a0 : David Bollier<\/li>\n<li>\uc6d0\ubb38 :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bollier.org\/blog\/hannes-gerhardt-capital-commons\"><u>Hannes Gerhardt: From Capital to Commons<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<li>\ubd84\ub958 :\u00a0 \ubc88\uc5ed<\/li>\n<li>\uc62e\uae34\uc774 :\u00a0 \ub8e8\ucf00\uc544<\/li>\n<li>\uc124\uba85 :\u00a0 \uc544\ub798 \uae00\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ube57 \ubcfc\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0(http:\/\/www.bollier.org)\uc758 2023\ub144 9\uc6d4 1\uc77c \uac8c\uc2dc\uae00\uc744 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub9d0\ub85c \uc62e\uae34 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc758 \uae00\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/us\/\"><u>Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License<\/u><\/a>\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1990\ub144\ub300\uc640 2000\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\uc5d0 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ubb38\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc5d0 \ucc2c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud574\ubc29\uc758 \uafc8\uc774 \ub118\ucce4\ub2e4. \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\uc778 \uc874 \ud398\ub9ac \ubc1c\ub85c\uc6b0(John Perry Barlow)\uac00 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc6c5\ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84\uc2a4\ud398\uc774\uc2a4 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc120\uc5b8(Declaration of Independence of Cyberspace)\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\">\uc0b0\uc5c5\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4, \uc0b4\uacfc \uac15\ucca0\uc758 \uc9c0\ub8e8\ud55c \uac70\uc778\ub4e4\uc774\uc5ec, \ub098\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9d1\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84\uc2a4\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc654\ub178\ub77c. \ub098\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud574\uc11c \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0b4\ubc84\ub824\ub450\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub178\ub77c. \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ud658\uc601\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubaa8\uc774\ub294 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uad8c\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0 \uc811\uc18d\ud55c \uc0c8\ub0b4\uae30\ub4e4\u2014\uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc0c8\ub0b4\uae30\uc600\ub2e4\u2014\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ud574\ubc29\uc744 \uac10\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ubcc4\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \ud30c\uc5f4\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c-\uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \uc544\ucc14\ud55c \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc740 \uaf64 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 30\uc138 \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ud504\ub9ac \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc640 \uc624\ud508\uc18c\uc2a4 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uae09\uc99d\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ud765\ubd84, \ud2b9\ud788 \ub808\ub2c8\uac8c\uc774\ub4dc \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c[\uc8fc\uc11d1]\ub85c\uc11c \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ube14\ub85c\uace0\uc2a4\ud53c\uc5b4(blogosphere)\uc640 \uc704\ud0a4(\ub4e4)\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc744 \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ube44\ud2b8\ud1a0\ub80c\ud2b8(BitTorrent) \ubc0f P2P \ud30c\uc77c \uacf5\uc720\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub530\ubd84\ud558\uace0 \ucc29\ucde8\uc801\uc778 \uc74c\uc545 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc744 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\uc5b4 \ub3c4\uc57d\ud558\uc790 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c\ub098 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ubc18\ub780\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc785\uc774 \ub531 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ud06c\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc774\ud2f0\ube0c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc800\uc791\uad8c\ubc95\uc758 \uc7ac\ucc3d\uc870\ub85c \uc77c\ubc18 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ucee8\ud150\uce20\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud560 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc218\ud55c \uc5ec\ud0c0 \uae30\uc220 \ud601\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \ud611\ub825 \ubc0f \uacf5\uc720\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub4e4\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud588\ub2e4.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">[\uc62e\uae34\uc774 \uc8fc\uc11d: \u2018\ub808\ub2c8\uac8c\uc774\ub4dc \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c\u2019(renegade operating system)\ub294 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uaddc\ubc94 \ud639\uc740 \ud45c\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c(OS)\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc5b4 \uba85\uc0ac \u2018renegade\u2019\ub294 \u2018\ubc30\ubc18\uc790\u2019 \ud639\uc740 \u2018\ubc30\uad50\uc790\u2019\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ube14\ub85c\uace0\uc2a4\ud53c\uc5b4(Blogosphere)\ub294 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\ub098 \uc18c\uc15c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\ud569\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uad6d\ubbfc\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc744 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \uae38\ub4e4\uc600\uace0 \uc2dd\ubbfc\ud654\ud588\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ubc1c\ub85c\uc6b0\uc758 \uc120\uc5b8\ubb38\uc740 \ub054\ucc0d\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc21c\uc9c4\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. (\uadf8\uc758 \ub3d9\uc2dc\ub300 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\u2015\ud06c\ub9bd\ud1a0 \uc138\uacc4\u2015\uc774 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ube44\ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \uc720\ud1a0\ud53c\uc544\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub0b4\ub193\uc558\uc744\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc790\ubcf8\uac00\/\uad6d\uac00 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uae38\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc9c1\uc2dc\ud558\uc790. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801 \uc704\uce58 \uac10\uc2dc\ub97c, \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud53c\ub4dc \ubc0f \uc5ec\ub860\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\uc15c \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uc758 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\ub4ec \uc870\uc791\uc744, \ub300\uc548\uc6b0\ud30c\u2022\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ubc0f \uc5ec\ud0c0 \ubd88\ub7c9 \uc9d1\ub2e8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud589\ud558\ub294 \ud5c8\uc704\uc815\ubcf4 \uacf5\uc791\uacfc \ud574\ud0b9\ud558\uae30\ub77c\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc801 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud55c\ub54c \ub2e8\uc77c\ud588\ub358 \uc6f9\uc744 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc6f9\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ud560\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud398\uc774\uc6d4 \ubc0f \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubc29\ud654\ubcbd\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ubcf4\ub77c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d \uc6e8\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc870\uc9c0\uc544 \ub300\ud559\uc758 \uc9c0\ub9ac\ud559 \uad50\uc218\uc778 \ud558\ub124\uc2a4 \uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8(Hannes Gerhardt)\uc758 \uc2e0\uac04\uc778 \u300e\uc790\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uae4c\uc9c0: \uc790\ubcf8 \ub108\uba38\uc758 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\uae30\u300f(<i>From Capital to Commons: Exploring the Promise of a World Beyond Capitalism<\/i>)\ub97c \uc811\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\ubd84\uc774 \uc0c1\ucf8c\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ube45\ud14c\ud06c\uc758 \ub3c5\uc810, \uc21c\uc751\uc801\uc778 \uc785\ubc95\ubd80, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc815\ubcf4\uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uacfc \ud574\ucee4\ubb38\ud654\uc5d0 \ub110\ub9ac \ud37c\uc9c4 \uc99d\uac00 \uc77c\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd84\uc1c4\ud588\uc744\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\ub294 \ucee4\uba38\ub2dd\uacfc \ud14c\ud06c\ub180\ub85c\uc9c0\uac00 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ud589\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uae38\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uac8c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc5b4\uc820\ub2e4\ub97c \u2018\ub3d9\ub8cc\uc8fc\uc758\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc774\ub370\uc62c\ub85c\uae30\ub3c4 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uad6c\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ud0c8\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \ud604\uc2e4\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c, \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc804\ub9dd\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ucc45 \uccab \uc904\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uc694\uc57d\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc801 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud615\uc2dd\uc774 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\ub294 \ub370\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uac00?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\ub098\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uacf5\uac04\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \ub9ce\uae30 \uc54c\uae30 \uc704\ud574 <a href=\"https:\/\/david-bollier.simplecast.com\/404.html\"><u>\ud31f\uce90\uc2a4\ud2b8 <\/u><u>&lt;<\/u><u>\ucee4\uba38\ub2dd\uc758 \ud504\ub860\ud2f0\uc5b4<\/u><u>&gt;(<\/u><u>\uc5d0\ud53c\uc18c\ub4dc <\/u><u>47<\/u><\/a>)\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uc640 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\ub97c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 50\ub144\uac04 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ubb38\ud654\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ubb38\ud5cc\u2014\ube44\ud3c9\ub4e4, \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub4e4, \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ub17c\uc7c1\ub4e4\u2014\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ucc45\uc744 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ucc45\ub4e4\uacfc \uad6c\ubcc4 \uc9d3\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uacfc\uc81c\ub4e4\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub0a0\uce74\ub85c\uc6c0\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \u201c\uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub514\uc790\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc870\ud558\ub294\u201d \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc7a5\ub4e4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc30\uc804\ub9dd \ubc0f \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc790\uccb4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \u201c\uae30\ubc18\uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\ud558\uae30\u201d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc7a5\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc220 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc778\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc790\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131, \ub3c4\uc2dc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ud560\uc560\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\ub294 \u201c\ud654\ud3d0\uc640 \uac00\uce58\u201d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ud654\ud3d0 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc744 \ub3c5\uc810\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub17c\uc758\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub610\ud55c \ud560\uc560\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadfc\ub300\uc801 \ud654\ud3d0 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc774 \ub300\ucd9c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb34(\u7121)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c8\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc740\ud589\uc5d0 \uc544\uc6c3\uc18c\uc2f1\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc18c\ub4dd \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc880 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud0c8\uc911\uc2ec\ud654\ub41c \uc9c0\uc5ed \ud06c\ub9bd\ud1a0 \ud1b5\ud654(\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc368\ud074\uc988<a href=\"https:\/\/joincircles.net\/\"><u>Circles<\/u><\/a>, \ub9e4\ub108\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4Mannabase, \ubc0f \uc2a4\uc704\ud504\ud2b8\ub514\ub9e8\ub4dcSwiftDemand)\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uace0 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ube44\ud2b8\ucf54\uc778 \uac19\uc740 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc801 \ud22c\uae30\ub97c \ud53c\ud55c\ub2e4.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">[\uc62e\uae34\uc774 \uc8fc\uc11d: \uc368\ud074\uc988(Circles)\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \uae30\ubcf8\uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\uc548 \ud1b5\ud654\uc774\ub2e4. \uc368\ud074\uc988\uc640 \ud654\ud3d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=2306\"><u>http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=2306<\/u><\/a> \ucc38\uc870. \ub9e4\ub108\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4(Mannabase)\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ucd08 \uae30\ubcf8\uc18c\ub4dd \uc554\ud638\ud654\ud3d0\uc6a9 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2a4\uc704\ud504\ud2b8\ub514\uba54\ub4dc(SwiftDemand)\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ubcf8\uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ud1b5\ud654\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc0b6\uc744 \u2018\uacf5\ud1b5\ud654\u2019\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\ub4e4\uc740 \uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\uac00 \ub17c\uc758\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub358 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc800\uc791\uad8c\uacfc \ud2b9\ud5c8\uad8c\uc758 \ub3c5\uc810\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub825\uc744 \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83, \ubc18\ud2b8\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uac83\u2014\uc774 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ub808\ubca0\uce74 \uae30\ube14\ub9b0(Rebecca Giblin)\uacfc \ucf54\ub9ac \ub2e5\ud130\ub85c\uc6b0(Cory Doctorow)\uc758 \u300e\uad00\ubb38 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\u300f(<a href=\"https:\/\/chokepointcapitalism.com\/\"><u><i>Chokepoint Capitalism<\/i><\/u><\/a>)\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c\u2014\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud640\ub85c\uccb4\uc778 \uac19\uc740, \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uacfc \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc774 \uae30\ud68c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5bb\ub4e0 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294, \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \ub108\uba38\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac00\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uae30\ud68d\ub4e4\uc744 \uc219\uace0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud65c\uae30\ub97c \ubd81\ub3cb\uc6b0\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ud558\ub124\uc2a4 \uac8c\ub974\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud55c \ud31f\uce90\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\ub97c <a href=\"https:\/\/david-bollier.simplecast.com\/404.html\"><u>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c<\/u><\/a> \ub4e4\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc758 \ub179\ucde8\ub85d\uc740 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bollier.org\/files\/misc-file-upload\/files\/Hannes_Gerhardt_Episode_42_transcript.pdf\"><u>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c<\/u><\/a> PDF \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\u2663<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post 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\ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0(http:\/\/www.bollier.org)\uc758 2023\ub144 9\uc6d4 1\uc77c \uac8c\uc2dc\uae00\uc744 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub9d0\ub85c \uc62e\uae34 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc758 \uae00\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. 1990\ub144\ub300\uc640 2000\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\uc5d0 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ubb38\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc5d0 \ucc2c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud574\ubc29\uc758 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2587,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[39,284,35],"tags":[1447,51,1445,684,1446,58,43,446],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uc790\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub85c - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed 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