{"id":1916,"date":"2020-04-17T16:14:39","date_gmt":"2020-04-17T07:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916"},"modified":"2020-04-25T01:11:57","modified_gmt":"2020-04-24T16:11:57","slug":"%ec%84%9c%ec%8b%9d-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916","title":{"rendered":"\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 (1\/4)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc800\uc790\u00a0 : Peter Linebaugh<\/li>\n<li>\uc6d0\ubb38 : Lizard Talk;\u00a0Or,\u00a0Ten Plagues and Another (1989. 2. 26) 1-3\uc808.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>\ubd84\ub958 : \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc815\ub9ac<\/li>\n<li>\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218<\/li>\n<li>\uc124\uba85 :\n<p>\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4(Peter Linebaugh)\uac00 <i>Against the Grain<\/i>\uacfc \uac00\uc9c4 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0 <a href=\"https:\/\/kpfa.org\/episode\/against-the-grain-april-8-2020\/\">\u201cPeter Linebaugh on the Long History of Pandemics\u201d<\/a>(2020. 04. 08)\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\ub824\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc758 \uc6d0\uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf <a href=\"https:\/\/la.utexas.edu\/users\/hcleaver\/LizardTalkOriginal.pdf\">\u201cLizard Talk; Or, Ten Plagues and Another\u201d<\/a>(1989. 02. 26)\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uba3c\uc800 \uc815\ub9ac\ud574\uc11c \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf\uc740 \uc5d0\uc774\uc988 \uc885\uc2dd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \ud480\ubfcc\ub9ac\uc815\uce58\ub2e8\uccb4\uc778 &lt;\uc561\ud2b8 \uc5c5&gt;(ACT UP, AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power, 1988\ub144 \ucc3d\ub9bd)\uc758 \ub3cc\uc744 \ub9de\uc544 \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4\uac00 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc120\ubb3c\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc778\ub958\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e5\uce5c \uc5ed\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \u201c\uae30\uc5b5\u201d\uc744 \uc804\ud574\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc81c\ubaa9\uc758 \u2018lizard talk\u2019(\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30)\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc778 \ubbfc\uc911\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uadfc\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c\ub294 (\ud2b9\ud788 \uc5ed\ubcd1\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0) \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubcf4\uc644\ub420 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \ub0b4\ub0b4 \uc800\ub958\uc5d0\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\ud588\ub358 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc774\ub2e4. (\ubb3c\ub860 \ub9dd\uac01\ub418\uae30\uac00 \uc2ed\uc0c1\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc.) \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4\ub294 \ud5c8\uc2a4\ud134(Zora Neale Hurston)\uc774 1939\ub144\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uae30 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud751\uc778\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc4f4 \uc18c\uc124 <i>Moses, Man of the Mountain<\/i><span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1916_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1916_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1916_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1916_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1916_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1916_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/onlinereadfreenovel.com\/zora-neale-hurston\/p\/18\/33960-moses_man_of_the_mountain.html<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1916_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1916_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ub9c8\uad6c\uac04\uc9c0\uae30 \uba58\ud22c(Mentu)\ub97c \uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc804\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc6d0\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uba58\ud22c\ub294 \ubaa8\uc138\uc5d0\uac8c \u201c\ub9cc\ubb3c\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\u201d\uc744, \uc989 \u201c\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\u201d\ub97c \ub9d0\ud574\uc900\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc774 \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \u2018lizard talk\u2019\uc774\uace0, \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4\uac00 \uba58\ud22c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ubc1d\ud788\ub4ef\uc774, \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4\uac00 \uc774 \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc694\uc810 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc544\ub798\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5ed\ubcd1\uc744 \ubd10\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. (\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc704\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc2b5\uad00\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud604\ub300\uc758 \uc8fc\ub958 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\ub1cc\ud55c\ub2e4.) \u2018lizard talk\u2019\uc5d0 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \uc544\ub798\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc774 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc694\uc810\uc740 \ubbf8\uc2dc\uae30\uc0dd\uccb4(microparasite, \uc989 \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544\uc640 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4)\uac00 \uc778\ub958\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uac70\uc2dc\uae30\uc0dd\uccb4(macroparasite, \uc989 \uac01\uc885 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09)\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \ub354 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc544\ub798\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uc804\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ub610\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub420\uc9c0\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \uba3c\uc800 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4\uc758 \u2018lizard talk\u2019\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc880\ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac04\ub2e4. \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf\uc758 \ub9e8 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ub2e8\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub354 \uc11e\uc774\uace0 \uad50\ub958\ud560\uc218\ub85d \u00b7\u00b7\u00b7 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub354 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc30\uc6e0\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubcd1\/\ubcd1\uc6d0\uccb4\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \ud65c\ub825\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uc870\uae08 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ub124 \ubc88\uc5d0 \ub098\ub204\uc5b4\uc11c \uc62c\ub9ac\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \u2460 \uc11c\ub450\uc640 1\u00b72\u00b73\uc808\uc744 \ubb36\uc5b4 \uc62c\ub9ac\uace0(\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc815\ubc31\uc218), \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \u2461 4\u00b75\u00b76\uc808\uc744(\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc815\ubc31\uc218), \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \u2462 7\u00b78 \uc808(\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc131\ucca0), \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \u2463 9\u00b710\uc808\uc744 \ubb36\uc5b4 \uc62c\ub9b4 \uac83(\uc815\ub9ac \uc601\uad11)\uc774\uba70, \uadf8 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud574\uc11c \uc62c\ub9b4 \uac83(\uc815\ub9ac\uc790 \uc815\ubc31\uc218)\uc774\ub2e4. (*\uc815\ub9ac\uc790\uac00 \ub17c\ud3c9\u00b7\ubcf4\uc644\u00b7\ucd94\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ub300\uad04\ud638 \uc548\uc5d0 \ub123\uae30\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Lizard Talk;\u00a0 <br \/>\nOr,\u00a0<br \/>\nTen Plagues and Another<br \/>\nAn Historical Reprise<br \/>\nin<br \/>\nCelebration of the Anniversary of<br \/>\nBoston ACT UP<br \/>\nFebruary 26, 1989<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #339966;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u00a01. Lizard Talk in Ancient Egypt<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u00a02. \u201cWhat they had formerly done in a corner&#8230;\u201d Ancient Greece<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><\/em><strong><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em><span style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a03. Christianity and the Whore of Babylon<\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong>\u00a04. One Hundred Tales of Love in the Transition from Feudalism to Capitalism<br \/>\n\u00a05. The Columbian Exchange<br \/>\n\u00a06. \u201cThe Death Carts Did More&#8230;\u201d<br \/>\n\u00a07. Yellow Fever &amp; Racism of the Founding Fathers<br \/>\n\u00a08. Gothic Disguises of Industrialization <br \/>\n\u00a09. \u201cI had a little bird&#8230;\u201d Bolshevism and the &#8216;Flu<br \/>\n<i>\u00a010. Mein Kampf<\/i> &amp; Tuskegee\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>[<\/b><b>\uc11c\ub450<\/b><b>]<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\uc5d0\uc774\uc988\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \ubd84\ud560(\uc820\ub354\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubd84\ud560, \uc778\uc885\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubd84\ud560, \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubd84\ud560, \ub300\ub959\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubd84\ud560)\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \ubd84\ud560\uc740 \uc5ed\ud48d\uc744 \ub9de\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud22c\uc7c1\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5d0\uc774\uc988\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120 \ud22c\uc7c1\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub2f5\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubb3c\ub85c 10\uac1c\uc758 \uc5ed\ubcd1\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub9ac\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>HlV\ub294 1970\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\ud604\ud588\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uce74\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc774\ub860\uc774 \ud37c\uc84c\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \uc804\uc5ed\uc758 \uac00\ub09c, \uae30\uadfc, \uc9c8\ubcd1 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc870\uc9c1\ud588\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09\uc758 \ub9c9\uc7a5 \ubd80\ud328\ub294 \ub808\uc774\uac74\uc774 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uce74\uace0\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ubc95 \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0 \uc790\uc720\uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c \ubaa8\ub378\ub4e4\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uacf3\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370(\ud3ec\uc2a4\ub108Stephen Possner), \uc774\ub294 \uc815\uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uacbd \uc4f0\uae30\ub97c \uadf8\uce58\uace0 \uc0b6\uacfc \uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9\ud3b8\uc775\uc744 \uc218\ub7c9\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ubc95\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc6b0\uc138\ud568\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub798\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc778\ubb38\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uac1c[\u72ac]\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ubca0\ub137(William Bennett)\uc758 \uba4d\uba4d\uac70\ub9ac\ub294 \uba85\ub839 \uc544\ub798 \u2018\uc11c\uc591 \ubb38\uba85\u2019\uc758 \ucc2c\uc591\uc5d0 \ub3d9\ucc38\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uce74\uace0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ub9e5\ub2d0(William McNeill)\uc740 \uc5d0\uc774\uc988 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc870\uae08 \uc804\uc778 1976\ub144\uc5d0 \u300e\uc5ed\ubcd1\ub4e4\uacfc \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4\u300f(<i>Plagues and Peoples<\/i>)\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0dd\uc874\uc774 \u2460 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubab8\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 <b>\ubbf8\uc2dc<\/b><b>(<\/b><b>\u5fae\u8996<\/b><b>)<\/b><b>\uae30\uc0dd\uccb4\ub4e4<\/b>(microparasites, \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544, \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4)\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120 \uc2f8\uc6c0\uacfc \u2461 <b>\uac70\uc2dc<\/b><b>(<\/b><b>\u5de8\u8996<\/b><b>)<\/b><b>\uae30\uc0dd\uccb4\ub4e4<\/b>(macroparasites, \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09\ub4e4)\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120 \uc2f8\uc6c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\ub294 \ub370 \ub2ec\ub824\uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc0dd\uccb4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc885\ub958\ub4e0 \uc219\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud55c\ub2e4. HIV\ub4e0 \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09\uc774\ub4e0 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc219\uc8fc\ub97c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uba78\uc808\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uae30\uc0dd\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc774\uc775\uc774\ub2e4. \uc219\uc8fc\ub294 \uae30\uc0dd\uccb4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc789\uc5ec\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0b4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub9e5\ub2d0\uc740 \u300e\ub098\uc758 \ud22c\uc7c1\u300f\uc758 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\ucc98\ub7fc \ub5a0\ubc8c\uc774\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc744 \uc740\uc720\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\uae30\ub294 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc774 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc9c0\uc2dd \uc815\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc2dc\uce74\uace0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uac00\uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ed\ubcd1\uacfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacc4\uae09 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubd84\uc11d\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 <b>\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucf54\ubba4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub41c \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/b><b>(the lost history of our own communism)<\/b>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub9d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b> <\/b><b>\uace0\ub300 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 <\/b><b>\u2018<\/b><b>\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30<\/b><b>\u2019(Lizard Talk in Ancient Egypt) <\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uace0\ub300 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \uc5ed\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc740 \ub8e8\ud130\uad50, \uae54\ubc45\uad50, \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78, \uc2dc\uc628\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uac80\ub514\uac80\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\u2019\ub97c \u2018\uc601\uad11\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\u2019\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ucd08\uc6d0\ub9ac\uc600\ub2e4. \uc989 \uad00\uac1c\uc758 \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454 \ub178\uc608\uc801 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc591\uc2dd(\uace0\ub300 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8)\uc744 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454 \ub178\uc608\uc801 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc591\uc2dd(\uace0\ub300 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6c\ubd84\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uace0\ub300\uc758 \uc81c3\uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uace0\ub300\uc758 \uc81c1\uc138\uacc4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6c\ubd84\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uad6c\uc57d\uc758 \uc5ed\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 14\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uae30\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc220\ub41c \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uae30\ub294 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 300\ub144 \ub4a4\uc778 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc758 \uc7ac\uc704 \uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uae30\ub294 \uc608\ubc30\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc554\uc1a1, \ub178\ub798, \uc5f0\ub300\uae30\ub97c \uc694\uc57d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801 \uc2e0\ud654\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 \ucde8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud5c8\uc2a4\ud134(Zora Neale Hurston)\uc740 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uae30\uc758 \uc5ed\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc94\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc801 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc740 \ud798\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc9c0\ud321\uc774\u2015\uc774\ub294 \ub178\uc608\ub4e4\uc744 \uc790\uc720\ub85c \uc774\ub044\ub294 \ubc40\uc2e0(a serpent god)\uc774\ub2e4\u2015\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \ub9c8\ubc95\uc774 \ubc1c\ud718\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc138\ub294 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \uc5b5\uc555\uc790\ub4e4 \ubc0f \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \uc2e0\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6cc\uc57c\ud588\ub2e4. \ud30c\ub77c\uc624\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uae34 \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\uc6d4\ud55c \ub9c8\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubaa8\uc138\uac00 \uc9c0\ud321\uc774\ub97c \ub545\uc5d0 \ub358\uc9c0\uba74 \uc9c0\ud321\uc774\uac00 \ubc40\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uc9c0\ud321\uc774\ub97c \ub098\uc77c\uac15\uc758 \ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uadf8\uba74 \uac15\ubb3c\uc774 \ud54f\ubb3c\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uac15\ubb3c \uc704\ub85c \uc9c0\ud321\uc774\ub97c \ubed7\uc73c\uba74 \uac1c\uad6c\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ub545\uc744 \ub36e\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \ub545\uc758 \uba3c\uc9c0\ub97c \uce58\uba74, \uad6c\ub354\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \uc62c\ub77c\uc640 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uc9d0\uc2b9\uc744 \ub36e\ub294\ub2e4. \ud30c\ub9ac\ub4e4, \uc6b0\ubc15\ub4e4, \uba54\ub69c\uae30\ub4e4, \uc77c\uc2dd\ub4e4, \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\ub4e4\u2015\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uc9c0\ud321\uc774\uac00 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc624\uba70 \ud30c\ub77c\uc624\uc758 \ub9c8\ubc95\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uca54\uca54 \ub9e8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc57c\ud6fc\ub294 \uac1c\uad6c\ub9ac\uc2e0, \ud0dc\uc591\uc2e0, \uac00\ucd95\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uce5c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud5c8\uc2a4\ud134\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ud55c \ubc14\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubc40-\uc9c0\ud321\uc774 \ud798\uc740 \uc544\uc774\ud2f0(Haiti)\uc640 \ub2e4\ud638\uba54\uc774(Dahomey)[\uc57d 1600\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1904\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ubca0\ub0c9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uc655\uad6d]\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \ud798\uc774\ub2e4. \ub178\uc608\ub4e4\uacfc \ubb34\ubc95\uc790\ub4e4(\u2018Hebrew\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc5b4 \uc758\ubbf8\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4)\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uc778 \ubaa8\uc138\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uadf8\uc758 \ub9c8\ubc95\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c? \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud30c\ub77c\uc624\uc758 \ub9c8\uad6c\uac04\uc9c0\uae30\uc778 <b>\uba58\ud22c<\/b><b>(Mentu)<\/b>[\u2018mentor\u2019\ub97c \uc5f0\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub3c4\ub85d \uace0\uc548\ub41c \uc774\ub984\uc774\ub2e4]\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uba58\ud22c\uac00 \ubaa8\uc138\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ud574\uc900 \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \u2018<b>\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30<\/b><b>(lizard talk)<\/b>\u2019\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc804\uc218\ubc1b\ub294 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \ubaa8\uc138\ub294 \uba58\ud22c\uc5d0\uac8c \ud30c\ub77c\uc624\uc758 \ubd80\uc5cc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\uc740 \uc74c\uc2dd\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4\uc900\ub2e4. \uc608\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0b6\uc740 \ub3fc\uc9c0\uba38\ub9bf\uace0\uae30\ub97c \uba39\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \ubaa8\uc138\uac00 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4\uc8fc\ub294 \ub354 \uc88b\uc740 \ubd80\uc704\ub97c \uba39\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub9c8\ubc95-\uc9c0\uc2dd\uc758 \uacc4\uae09\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ubd80\uc5cc\uacfc \ub9c8\uad6c\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70 \ub300\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uad50\ud658\ub418\uba70 \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\uc57c \ubc18\ub780, \ud559\uc0b4, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc655\uad6d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc775\uc219\ud558\uace0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ud638\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc624\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \u201c\u2018\ubaa8\ub798\ub97c \ub098\ub974\uace0 \ud68c\ubc18\uc8fd\uc744 \uac24 \uc77c\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \uc5c6\uc5b4! \ud30c\ub77c\uc624\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub3cc\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc624\uace0 \uac74\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c0\uc744 \uc77c\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc5c6\uc5b4! \ucc44\ucc0d\uc744 \ub9de\uc544 \ub4f1\uc774 \ud53c\uac00 \ub0ad\uc790\ud560 \uc77c\ub3c4 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc5c6\uc5b4! \uc544\uc9c1 \uc5b4\ub450\uc6b4 \uc544\uce68\ubd80\ud130 \uc5b4\ub450\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uc800\ub141\uae4c\uc9c0(from can&#8217;t see in the morning to can&#8217;t see at night) \ub178\uc608\ub85c \uc77c\ud560 \uc77c\ub3c4 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc5c6\uc5b4! \uc790\uc720! \uc790\uc720! \uba4d\uccad\ud574\uc9c8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c(till I&#8217;m foolish) \uc790\uc720\uc57c.\u2019 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc218 \uc138\uae30\uc758 \uc138\uc6d4\uc744 \ub208\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uace0 \uadf8\uc800 \uc549\uc544\uc11c \uc6b8\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d[\uc774 \ub300\ubaa9\uc740 <i>Moses, Man of the Mountain<\/i>\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\uc138\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub178\uc608\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e4\uc740 \ud6c4 \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf4\uc778 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc138\ub294 \ud658\ud638\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \uc608\uc0c1\uc740 \ud2c0\ub838\ub2e4.]<\/p>\n<p>\ubd84\uba85 \uc774\ub294 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50, \uc720\ub300\uad50, \ubd80\ub450\uad50(Voodoo)\uc5d0 \ub2e4 \uac78\uccd0\uc788\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\uc778 \ud751\uc778\uc758 \ud574\ubc29 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub9cc \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubc84\uc804\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub3c5\ud574\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774\uba70 \uc2e4\ub85c \u2018\ub178\ub3d9\ud558\ub77c, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uad50\uc218\ud615\uc774\ub2e4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \uc804\ud558\ub294 \ub8e8\ud130\uc640 \uae54\ubc45\uc758 \uc815\ubc18\ub300\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><b> \u201c<\/b><b>\uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6c\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc744 <\/b><b>\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201d<\/b><b>\u2015<\/b><b>\uace0\ub300 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 <\/b><b>(\u201cWhat they had formerly done in a corner&#8230;\u201d Ancient Greece) <\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uadc0\uc871 \uac00\ubb38 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc778 \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4(Thucydides)\ub294 \u2018\uc601\uad11\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\u2019\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc544\ud14c\ub124 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uae08\uad11\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c \uc7a5\uad70\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c 20\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc720\ubc30\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \u300e\ud3a0\ub85c\ud3f0\ub124\uc18c\uc2a4 \uc804\uc7c1\u300f(<i>The Peloponnesian War<\/i>)\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc744 \u2018\uc11c\uc591 \ubb38\uba85\u2019\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uae30\ub85c \ud558\uc790.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub294 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ucc2c\uc591\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\uc758 \ud328\uad8c\uc744 \uc950\ub824\ub294 \uc544\ud14c\ub124\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488\uc0dd\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758, \ud654\ud3d0\ud615\ud0dc\ub85c\uc758 \uc774\ud589\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uace7 \ud574\uc801\uc9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc774\ud589\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc758 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \ucc45\uc740 \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \ub9c8\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ud601\uba85\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \ud788\ud3ec\ud06c\ub77c\ud14c\uc2a4\uac00 \uc124\uba85\ud55c \uc18c\ud53c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774\ub860\u2015\uc99d\uc0c1\uc758 \uad00\ucc30, \uc9c4\ud589\uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uae30\ub85d, \uc704\uae30\uc758 \ud3ec\ucc29, \uc6d0\uc778\uc758 \ubd84\uc11d\u2015\uc774 \uc774 \ucc45\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud3a0\ub85c\ud3f0\ub124\uc18c\uc2a4 \uc804\uc7c1 \ub458\uc9f8 \ud574\uc778 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 430\ub144\uc5d0 \uc2a4\ud30c\ub974\ud0c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ud2f0\uce74\ub97c \uce68\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc740\uad11\uc0b0\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc774 \uc544\ud14c\ub124\ub97c \ub36e\uccd0 \ub9e8 \uba3c\uc800 \ud56d\uad6c\ub3c4\uc2dc \ud398\uc774\ub77c\uc774\uc5d0\uc6b0\uc2a4(Peiraie\u00fas)\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc18c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc774 \ubcd1\uc740 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc640 \ub9ac\ube44\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc654\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \ub108\uba38 \uc5d0\ud2f0\uc624\ud53c\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc560\ucd08\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\ub4ef \uc774\ub294 \u2018\ud0c0\uc790\u2019\uc758 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \u2018\uac80\ub514\uac80\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\u2019\uac00 \uc11c\uc591\ubb38\uba85\uc744 \uad34\ub86d\ud78c\ub2e4\ub294, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u2018\uc11c\uc591\ubb38\uba85\u2019\uc740 \ud76c\uc0dd\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub3cc\ub9ac\ub294, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc544\ud14c\ub124\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ubcd1\uc740 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd\uc774\uace0 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \ud669\ud3d0\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud30c\ub974\ud0c0\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\uac70 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uc790 \uc774 \ubcd1\uc740 \ub9f9\ub82c\ud55c \uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \ud37c\uc84c\ub2e4. \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc744 \uc5fc\uc99d, \uac08\uc99d, \ubd88\uba74\uc99d, \uc124\uc0ac\ub77c\uace0 \uc11c\uc220\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \ubcd1\uc744 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \uc704\uae30\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c\uc11c \ubcf4\ub294 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc0c8\ub098 \uc9d0\uc2b9\ub3c4 \uac10\uc5fc\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc811\ucd09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud53c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc678\uad50\uad00\ub4e4\uacfc \uc740\ud589\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uc774\uba70 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc815\uce58\uac00\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud578\ub4dc\ubd81\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774 \uc720\ud589\ubcd1\uc5d0 \u2018\uc790\uc5f0\uc801\u2019 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \uc870\uae08\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774 \uc774\ub984 \ubaa8\ub97c \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \uc720\ubc1c\ud55c \u2018\uadf9\ub2e8\uc801 \ubb34\ubc95\u2019\uc744 \uc11c\uc220\ud588\ub2e4. \u201c\ubc88\uc601\ud558\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uc8fd\uace0 \uc544\ubb34 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc88\uc601\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\ubc1b\ub294, \uae09\uc18d\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0 \u00b7\u00b7\u00b7 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6c\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc744 \uc544\ubb34\ub807\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uac8c \uac10\ud589\ud588\ub2e4.\u201d <b>\uc9c8\ubcd1\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ub3d9\ud559\uc740 \ud574\ubc29\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ud488\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4<\/b><b>.<\/b> \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4\ub294 \uac71\uc815\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uc774\ub4e0 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubc95\uc774\ub4e0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud560 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ubb34 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \ub0b3\uc558\ub2e4. \ud398\ub9ac\ud074\ub808\uc2a4\ub294 \ube44\ub09c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8 \uc790\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc5d0 \uad74\ubcf5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc804\ud658\uc810\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uc2a4\ud30c\ub974\ud0c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ud2f0\uce74\ub97c \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubcd1\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uae09\ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \uaca9\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub974\ud050\ub77c \uc12c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud601\uba85\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\uc775\uc219\ud55c \uac00\ub09c\uc744 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uae30\ub97c \ubc14\ub77c\uace0 \uc774\uc6c3\uc758 \uc7ac\ud654\ub97c \uc5f4\ub82c\ud788 \ud0d0\ub0b8 \uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uac04\uc545\ud55c \uc758\uc9c0\u201d\uc640 \u201c\uacf5\uc815\ud55c \ucde8\uae09\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uace0 \uc2e4\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc624\ub9cc\ud55c \ub300\uc811\ub9cc\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud53c\uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\ubcf5\u201d\uc774 \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4\ub97c \uac71\uc815\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub178\uc608\ub4e4, \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4, \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud22c\uc7c1\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uce58\ub8cc\uacfc\uc815\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><b> <\/b><b>\uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc640 <\/b><b>\u2018<\/b><b>\ub300\ud0d5\ub140 \ubc14\ube4c\ub860<\/b><b>\u2019 (Christianity and the Whore of Babylon)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\ub85c\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uac70\uc2dc\uae30\uc0dd\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \uacf5\ub0a9, \uc138\uae08, \uc2ed\uc77c\uc870\ub77c\ub294 \ub9e4\uac1c\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4\uc744 \uba39\uc774\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\ub2e4. \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc11c\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uba74\uc5ed\uc131\uc744 \uc2dc\uc800\uc640 \ub124\ub85c\uc758 \ubb38\uba85\ud654\ub41c \uad70\ub300\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc9c0\ubd88\ud558\uace0 \uc0c0\ub2e4. \uc774 \u2018\ubcf4\ud638\uc790\ub4e4\u2019\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \u2018\uac74\uac15\u2019\uc744 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74, \uc778\ub3c4, \ubd81\ubd80 \uc720\ub7fd\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub124 \uac1c\uc758 \uc778\uac04 \uc9c8\ubcd1 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ud480(\uc720\uc804\uc790\uae09\uc6d0\u907a\u50b3\u5b50\u7d66\u6e90)\uc774 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \uc138\uacc4\ub85c \ud569\ub958\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0 \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc720\ud589\ubcd1\uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc3e\uc544\uc624\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud64d\uc5ed, \ucc9c\uc5f0\ub450, \uc778\ud50c\ub8e8\uc5d4\uc790, \uc7a5\ud2f0\ud478\uc2a4, \uc774\uc9c8, \ubcfc\uac70\ub9ac, \ub9d0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc544\uac00 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc3e\uc544\uc624\uba74\uc11c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ud669\ud3d0\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0 \uc774\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uacfc \uc815\ubcf5\uc774 \uc774 \u2018\uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc138\uacc4\u2019\ub97c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uae30\uc6d0 \ud6c4 543\ub144 \uc720\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub2c8\uc544\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \uc5ed\ubcd1[\ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \u2018\ud751\uc0ac\ubcd1\u2019\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\uac8c \ub41c \u2018\ud398\uc2a4\ud2b8\u2019]\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc810\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \uc9c8\ubcd1 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ud480\uc758 \ud615\uc131\uc740 \ud78c\ub450\uad50, \ubd88\uad50, \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uac00 \uacf5\uace0\ud654\ub418\ub358 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc138\uae30\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc9c8\ubcd1\uacfc \uc885\uad50\ub294 \uc0c1\ud638\uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac01 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801 \uc219\uba85\ub860\uc774 \uc911\uad6d, \uc778\ub3c4, \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacc4\uae09\ud22c\uc7c1\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc81c\ub3c4\ud654\ub41c \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ud508 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc704\ub85c\ud558\uace0 \uc8fd\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub3cc\ubcf4\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc8fd\uc74c\uc740 \uace0\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \ud574\ubc29\uc774\uba70 \uc815\uc758\ub294 \uc800\uc2b9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc73c\ub85c \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \uc704\uc548\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uce74\uc774\uc2f8\ub808\uc544\uc758 \uc5d0\uc6b0\uc384\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4(Eusebius of Caesarea)\ub294 \ud750\ubb47\ud558\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uace0\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50\ub294 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \u2018\uc720\uc775\ud55c \ub5a0\ub0a8\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc740 \ucd08\uae30 \uad50\ud68c \uac74\ub9bd\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc7a5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ubb3b\ud788\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \u2018\ub300\ud0d5\ub140 \ubc14\ube4c\ub860\u2019\uc778 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uac70\uc2dc\uae30\uc0dd\uccb4\ub294 \ud30c\ud1a0\ubaa8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc694\ud55c\uc5d0\uac8c \uaddc\ud0c4\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub294\ub370, \uc694\ud55c\uc740 \u300c\uc694\ud55c\uc758 \ubb35\uc2dc\ub85d\u300d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\uac70\uc758 \ucc9c\ub9c9(the Tent of Testimony)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uacf1 \uc7ac\ub09c(Seven Plagues)\uacfc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubd84\ub178\uac00 \uac00\ub4dd \ub2f4\uae34 \uc77c\uacf1 \ub300\uc811(Seven Bowls of the Wrath of God)\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \ub098\uc628 \uc77c\uacf1 \ucc9c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uccab\uc9f8 \ub300\uc811\uc740 \ub3c5\ud55c \uc885\uae30\ub97c \uc3df\uc544\ub0c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8 \ub300\uc811\uc740 \ubc14\ub2f7\ubb3c\uc744 \ud54f\ubb3c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8 \ub300\uc811\uc740 \uac15\ubb3c\uacfc \uc0d8\ubb3c\uc744 \ud54f\ubb3c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub137\uc9f8 \ub300\uc811\uc740 \ubd88\ub85c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud0dc\uc6e0\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc12f\uc9f8 \ub300\uc811\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uc5b4\ub460 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc758 \ud600\ub97c \uae68\ubb3c\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc12f\uc9f8 \ub300\uc811\uc744 \uc720\ud504\ub77c\ud14c\uc2a4 \uac15\uc5d0 \uc3df\uc790 \uac15\ubb3c\uc774 \ub9d0\ub77c\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uc77c\uacf1\uc9f8 \ub300\uc811\uc744 \uc3df\uc790 \ubb34\uac8c\uac00 \uc624\uc2ed \uadfc\uc774\ub098 \ub418\ub294 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc6b0\ubc15\uc774 \ud558\ub298\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ub300\ubaa9\ub4e4\uc740 \uc911\uc138(\ud53c\uc624\ub808\uc758 \uc694\uc544\ud0b4Joachim of Fiore)\uc5d0\uc11c 17\uc138\uae30(\uc544\ube44\uc800 \ucf65Abiezer Coppe)\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 20\uc138\uae30(\ud53c\ud130 \ud1a0\uc2dcPeter Tosh, \ubc25 \ub9d0\ub9acBob Marley)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc758 200\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ucc9c\ub144\uc655\uad6d\uc124 \uc2e0\ubd09\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud601\uba85\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc608\uc5b8\uc801 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4.[\ud53c\uc624\ub808\uc758 \uc694\uc544\ud0b4\uc740 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c &lt;\ud53c\uc624\ub808\uc758 \uc2fc \uc870\ubc18\ub2c8&gt; \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\ub97c \ucc3d\uc124\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uace0 \uc544\ube44\uc800 \ucf65\uc740 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00\uc774\uba70 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ud53c\ud130 \ud1a0\uc2dc\ub294 \ubc25 \ub9d0\ub9ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc790\uba54\uc774\uce74\uc758 \ub808\uac8c \uc74c\uc545\uac00\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\uc694\ud55c\uc758 \ubb35\uc2dc\ub85d\u300d\uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uae34 \uacc4\uae09\uc801 \ubd84\ub178\uac00 \uc774 \ubb35\uc2dc\ub85d\uc744 \ub300\uc911\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc544\ud3b8\uc774\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc804\uc704\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud06c\ub799[\uac15\ub825\ud55c \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uc77c\uc885]\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \ubc14\ube4c\ub860\uacfc \uac04\ud1b5\uc744 \ud55c \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc758 \uc655\ub4e4\uacfc \ubc14\ube4c\ub860\uc758 \ubd80\ud480\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubd80\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uc5b4 \ubd80\uc790\uac00 \ub41c \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc0c1\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b8\uba70 \uc2ac\ud37c\ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uc0ac\uace0 \ud314 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uadf8 \uc0c1\ud488\uc5d0\ub294 \uae08, \uc740, \ubcf4\uc11d, \uc9c4\uc8fc, \uace0\uc6b4 \ubaa8\uc2dc, \uc790\uc8fc \uc637\uac10, \ube44\ub2e8, \uc9c4\ud64d\uc0c9 \uc637\uac10, \uac01\uc885 \ud5a5\ub098\ubb34, \uc0c1\uc544 \uae30\uad6c, \uac12\uc9c4 \ub098\ubb34\ub098 \uad6c\ub9ac\ub098 \uc1e0\ub098 \ub300\ub9ac\uc11d\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc628\uac16 \uadf8\ub987, \uacc4\ud53c, \ud5a5\ub8cc, \ud5a5, \ubab0\uc57d, \uc720\ud5a5, \ud3ec\ub3c4\uc8fc, \uc62c\ub9ac\ube0c\uae30\ub984, \ubc00\uac00\ub8e8, \ubc00, \uc18c, \uc591, \ub9d0, \uc218\ub808 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub178\uc608\uc640 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ubaa9\uc228 \ub530\uc704\u201d\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.[\u300c\uc694\ud55c\uc758 \ubb35\uc2dc\ub85d\u300d18\uc7a5 12-13\uc808]<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F1916&print=pdf\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/pdf.png\" alt=\"image_pdf\" title=\"View PDF\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F1916&print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1916_1();\">References<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1916_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1916_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_1916_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">References<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1916_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1916_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1916_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/onlinereadfreenovel.com\/zora-neale-hurston\/p\/18\/33960-moses_man_of_the_mountain.html<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_1916_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1916_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1916_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_1916_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1916_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1916_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1916_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1916_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1916_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_1916_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_1916_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1916_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_1916_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1916_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \uc800\uc790\u00a0 : Peter Linebaugh \uc6d0\ubb38 : Lizard Talk;\u00a0Or,\u00a0Ten Plagues and Another (1989. 2. 26) 1-3\uc808.\u00a0 \ubd84\ub958 : \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc815\ub9ac \uc815\ub9ac\uc790 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218 \uc124\uba85 : \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4(Peter Linebaugh)\uac00 Against the Grain\uacfc \uac00\uc9c4 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0 \u201cPeter Linebaugh on the Long History of Pandemics\u201d(2020. 04. 08)\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\ub824\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc758 \uc6d0\uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1917,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[913,37],"tags":[1169,1170,1168,1167,1166],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 (1\/4) - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 (1\/4) - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&nbsp; \uc800\uc790\u00a0 : Peter Linebaugh \uc6d0\ubb38 : Lizard Talk;\u00a0Or,\u00a0Ten Plagues and Another (1989. 2. 26) 1-3\uc808.\u00a0 \ubd84\ub958 : \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc815\ub9ac \uc815\ub9ac\uc790 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218 \uc124\uba85 : \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4(Peter Linebaugh)\uac00 Against the Grain\uacfc \uac00\uc9c4 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0 \u201cPeter Linebaugh on the Long History of Pandemics\u201d(2020. 04. 08)\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\ub824\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc758 \uc6d0\uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-04-17T07:14:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-04-24T16:11:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Lizard-talk.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"520\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"669\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"commonstrans\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/\",\"name\":\"\\ucee4\\uba3c\\uc988 \\ubc88\\uc5ed \\ub124\\ud2b8\\uc6cc\\ud06c\",\"description\":\"commonstrans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Lizard-talk.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Lizard-talk.jpg\",\"width\":520,\"height\":669},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#webpage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916\",\"name\":\"\\ub3c4\\ub9c8\\ubc40\\uc774 \\ud574\\uc8fc\\ub294 \\uc774\\uc57c\\uae30 (1\/4) - \\ucee4\\uba3c\\uc988 \\ubc88\\uc5ed \\ub124\\ud2b8\\uc6cc\\ud06c\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-04-17T07:14:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-04-24T16:11:57+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#\/schema\/person\/ad053acb93bed8dde880e55562579b24\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\\ub3c4\\ub9c8\\ubc40\\uc774 \\ud574\\uc8fc\\ub294 \\uc774\\uc57c\\uae30 (1\/4)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#\/schema\/person\/ad053acb93bed8dde880e55562579b24\",\"name\":\"commonstrans\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/1.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dc8b37851f8e04afef2629dcc8653db8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/1.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dc8b37851f8e04afef2629dcc8653db8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"commonstrans\"},\"url\":\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 (1\/4) - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916","og_locale":"ko_KR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 (1\/4) - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c","og_description":"&nbsp; \uc800\uc790\u00a0 : Peter Linebaugh \uc6d0\ubb38 : Lizard Talk;\u00a0Or,\u00a0Ten Plagues and Another (1989. 2. 26) 1-3\uc808.\u00a0 \ubd84\ub958 : \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc815\ub9ac \uc815\ub9ac\uc790 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218 \uc124\uba85 : \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub77c\uc778\ubcf4(Peter Linebaugh)\uac00 Against the Grain\uacfc \uac00\uc9c4 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0 \u201cPeter Linebaugh on the Long History of Pandemics\u201d(2020. 04. 08)\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\ub824\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc758 \uc6d0\uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ud338\ud50c\ub9bf [&hellip;]","og_url":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916","og_site_name":"\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c","article_published_time":"2020-04-17T07:14:39+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-04-24T16:11:57+00:00","og_image":[{"width":520,"height":669,"url":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Lizard-talk.jpg","path":"\/commonstrans\/www\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Lizard-talk.jpg","size":"full","id":"1917","alt":"","pixels":347880,"type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"commonstrans","Est. reading time":"1\ubd84"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#website","url":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/","name":"\ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c","description":"commonstrans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#primaryimage","inLanguage":"ko-KR","url":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Lizard-talk.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Lizard-talk.jpg","width":520,"height":669},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#webpage","url":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916","name":"\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 (1\/4) - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2020-04-17T07:14:39+00:00","dateModified":"2020-04-24T16:11:57+00:00","author":{"@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#\/schema\/person\/ad053acb93bed8dde880e55562579b24"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1916#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\ub3c4\ub9c8\ubc40\uc774 \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 (1\/4)"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#\/schema\/person\/ad053acb93bed8dde880e55562579b24","name":"commonstrans","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/#personlogo","inLanguage":"ko-KR","url":"http:\/\/1.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dc8b37851f8e04afef2629dcc8653db8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"http:\/\/1.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dc8b37851f8e04afef2629dcc8653db8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"commonstrans"},"url":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1916"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1916"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1916\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1942,"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1916\/revisions\/1942"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1916"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1916"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}