{"id":1785,"date":"2020-02-11T19:57:47","date_gmt":"2020-02-11T10:57:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1785"},"modified":"2024-09-27T13:45:19","modified_gmt":"2024-09-27T04:45:19","slug":"%ec%98%88%ec%8b%9c%ec%a0%81-%ec%a0%95%ec%b9%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%a2%8c%ed%8c%8c%ec%97%90%ea%b2%8c-%eb%82%98%ec%95%84%ea%b0%88-%ea%b8%b8%ec%9d%84-%ec%a0%9c%ea%b3%b5%ed%95%a0-%ec%88%98-%ec%9e%88%eb%8a%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1785","title":{"rendered":"\uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\ub294 \uc88c\ud30c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uae38\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc800\uc790: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.opendemocracy.net\/en\/author\/sofa-gradin\/\">Sofa Saio Gradin<\/a><br \/>\n\uc6d0\ubb38: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.opendemocracy.net\/en\/transformation\/could-pre-figurative-politics-provide-way-forward-left\/\">Could pre\u2010figurative politics provide a way forward for the left?<\/a> (2020\ub144 1\uc6d4 19\uc77c) \uc774 \uae00\uc740 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc628\ub77c\uc778\uc7a1\uc9c0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.opendemocracy.net\/en\/\">www.opendemocracy.net<\/a>\uc5d0 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uc2e4\ub838\ub2e4.\u00a0<br \/>\n\ubd84\ub958 : \ubc88\uc5ed<br \/>\n\uc62e\uae34\uc774 : \ubbfc\uc11c<br \/>\n\uc124\uba85 : \uadf8\ub798\ub518(Saio Sofa Gradin)\uc740 \ub808\uc774\ud06c\uc2a4\ud0dc\ub4dc(Paul Raekstad)\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \u300e\uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58: \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc624\ub298\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30\u300f(<i>Prefigurative Politics: Building Tomorrow Today<\/i>)\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc800\uc790\uc774\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/politybooks.com\/bookdetail\/?isbn=9781509535903&amp;subject_id=2\">\uc9c0\uae08 \ud398\uc774\ud37c\ubc31\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub2e4<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc601\ud654 &lt;\ucea3\uce20&gt;(<i>Cats<\/i>), \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8 &lt;\uc655\uc88c\uc758 \uac8c\uc784&gt;(<i>Game of Thrones<\/i>) \uc2dc\uc98c 8 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2019\ub144\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub358 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc77c\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc88c\ud30c \uce21\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc601\uad6d \ucd1d\uc120\uc774 \ud615\ud3b8\uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \uc608\uc0c1\ud588\ub294\ub370, \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ud615\ud3b8\uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc218\ub2f9\uc774 \uc758\ud68c \uc758\uc11d 650\uc11d \uc911\uc5d0 365\uc11d\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\uc758 \ud1a0\ub9ac\ub2f9 \uc758\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2018\/dec\/12\/tory-mps-suspended-over-sex-allegations-reinstated-for-confidence-vote\">\uac04\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\ud589\uc720\uc608\ub97c \ubc1b\uac70\ub098<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/September_2019_suspension_of_rebel_Conservative_MPs\">\uc9c0\ub3c4\ubd80\uc640\uc758 \ubd88\ud654\ub85c \ucad3\uaca8\ub09c\ub2e4<\/a>\uace0 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc758\uc11d\uc218\uac00 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\ub97c \ud6cc\uca4d \ub118\uacbc\uae30\uc5d0 \ud1a0\ub9ac\ub2f9\uc740 \uc81c1\ub2f9\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2012\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2019\/jun\/01\/perfect-storm-austerity-behind-130000-deaths-uk-ippr-report?fbclid=IwAR1jtfCMnoAnOhrOZgANguI3lqgIjssNh4GA678NlNQOisoV2Y6P3K_ZAU8\">13\ub9cc \uba85\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758, \ubbf8\ub9ac \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc8fd\uc74c<\/a>\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud588\uace0, \uc7a5\uc560\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uc774\uc8fc\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc544\uc8fc \uc801\ub300\uc801\uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/uk\/home-news\/disability-benefit-claimants-attempted-suicides-fit-to-work-assessment-i-daniel-blake-job-centre-dwp-a8119286.html\">\uc790\uc0b4\ub85c \ub0b4 \ubab0\uc558\uc73c\uba70<\/a>, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub0b4\uac74 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/politicsandpolicy\/government-climate-policy\/\">\uc704\ud5d8\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\ub41c \ud658\uacbd \uacf5\uc57d\ub4e4<\/a>\uc744 \uc774\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub370\ub3c4 \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\ub4e4\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/uk\/politics\/tactical-voting-blog\/labour-manifesto-policies-popular-polling-nationalise-tax-rising-a9214276.html\">\uc601\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4 \ub300\ub2e4\uc218<\/a>\uac00 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc815\ucc45\ub4e4\ub85c \ube7c\uace1\ud55c \uc131\uba85\uc11c\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ud1b5\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub04a\uc740 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/technology-50726500\">\ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9\uc758 \uc815\uc9c1\ud568\uc774 \ub3cb\ubcf4\uc774\ub294<\/a> \uc120\uac70 \uad11\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0 <a href=\"https:\/\/wurldpowur.wordpress.com\/2019\/12\/14\/why-labour-didnt-win-and-what-to-do-next\/\">\ub9de\ub2e5\ub728\ub9b4 \uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c\ub4e4<\/a>\u2015<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/uk-election-2019-partisan-press-is-pulling-out-all-the-stops-against-labour-127133\">\uc5b8\ub860 \ud3b8\ud5a5<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \ucc38\uc815\uad8c \ubc15\ud0c8 \ubc0f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2016\/jun\/30\/brexit-disaster-decades-in-the-making\">\uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uc885\uc8fc\uc758<\/a>\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0\u2015\uc744 \uc544\uc8fc \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \ucc38\ub2f4\ud55c \uc120\uac70\uc600\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uae38\uc740 \uc774\uac83\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \uc815\ubd80 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc784\uc5d0 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc88c\ud30c\uc5d0\uac8c \ud55c \uc904\uae30 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc740, \uc815\uce58\ub780 \ub204\uad70\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uace0\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud560 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8 \uc77c\uc744 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\ud574\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc801\uc778 \uc870\ub958\ub294 \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58(pre-figurative politics)<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1785_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1785_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1785_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1785_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1785_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1785_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">[\uc62e\uae34\uc774] \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58(prefigurative politics)\u2014\uc9c0\ubc30\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc678\ubd80\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uce58\u2014\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1097\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1097<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=740\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=740<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1061\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1061<\/span><\/a> \ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1785_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1785_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>, \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \u2018\uc9c0\uae08 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\u2019 \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9\uc774 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c \uac70\uba38\uc950\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc601\uad6d\uc774 \ub354 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/uk-politics-36872411\">\uc81c\ub7ec\ubbf8 \ucf54\ube48(Jeremy Corbyn)<\/a>\uacfc <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2015\/may\/12\/forget-leadership-contest-new-labour-roots-social-movement-supporters-save-party\">\uc874 \ub9e5\ub3c4\ub110(John McDonnell)<\/a>\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc2b9\ub9ac\uae4c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c4\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ubc14\uafb8\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\u2014\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4, \uac70\uc8fc\uc790\ub4e4 \ubc0f \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uc77c\uc6d0\ub4e4\u2014\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc704\uacc4\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc5b5\uc555\ub4e4\uc740 \uc815\ubd80\uc815\ucc45\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ucd08\ub798\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc704\uacc4\uc640 \uc5b5\uc555\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc95\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub4e4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc77c\ubc18 \ub300\uc911\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4, \uc804\uc81c\ub4e4 \ubc0f \uad00\uacc4\ub4e4 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub2e4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">#\ubbf8\ud22c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc608\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc790. \uc131\ud76c\ub871\uacfc \uc131\ud3ed\ud589\uc740 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uac04 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubb38\ud654\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uba87\uba87 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \ub0a8\uc131\uc131\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad8c\uc7a5\ub418\uae30\uc870\ucc28 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc774\uc81c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \ubc14\ub00c\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ud68d\ub4dd\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ucc45\uc785\uc548\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uacc4\uae09\uc704\uacc4\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ub05d\ub0b4\uace0\uc790 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uacb0\uad6d \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \ubd84\uc5f4\u2022\ubd80\ud328\u2022\ud3b8\ud611\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc18d\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud601\uba85\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\ub294 \uc774 \ud1b5\ucc30\uc744 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub294 \ud601\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ub7b5\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubd99\uc774\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubc14\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uaddc\uce59\uacfc \uc815\ucc45\ub4e4\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubb38\ud654, \uaddc\ubc94 \ubc0f \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uad00\uacc4\ub4e4\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc815\uc758\ub86d\uace0 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc77c\uc6d0\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc218\ud559\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc790\uc804\uac70\ub97c \ud0c0\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub354 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uc0ac\uace0\ub098 \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc778 \uaddc\uce59\uc124\uc815\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub2e8\uc9c0 \ucd94\uc9c4\ub825\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc218\ud559\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uc790\uc804\uac70 \ud0c0\ub294 \ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc774\ub860\uc5d0 \ube60\uc0ad\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\uc808\ub85c \uc0ac\ub824 \uae4a\uace0 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc774 \ub109\ub109\ud55c \ucc38\uac00\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc774 \uac00\ubd80\uc7a5\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc77d\uc5c8\ub2e4\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc774 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uadf8\ub0a0 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac00\ubd80\uc7a5\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc704\ub4e4\u2022\uaddc\ubc94\ub4e4\u2022\uac00\uc124\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6cc\uc84c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc608\uc2dc\uc8fc\uc758(prefigurativism) \uc774\ub150\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc8fc\ub958\ub85c\uc11c \ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub4e4 \ubc0f \uad00\uacc4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \uc0c8\ub86d\uace0 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \ud589\uc704\ub4e4\uacfc \uc870\uc9c1 \uad6c\uc870\ub4e4\uc744 \uc2e4\ud5d8\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc7ac\ud6c8\ub828\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8216;\uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc774\ub2e4&#8217;\ub77c\ub294 \ud398\ubbf8\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc2ac\ub85c\uac74\uc740 \uc774 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \ucc98\uc74c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c 1970\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ub798\ub85c \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2ac\ub85c\uac74\uc740 \uc815\uce58\ub97c \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uba74\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5b5\uc555\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub4e4\u2014\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc131\ud3ed\ub825, \uc131\ud76c\ub871, \ubb34\ubcf4\uc218 \uac00\uc0ac\ub178\ub3d9\u2014\uc744 \uc740\ud3d0\ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac00\ubd80\uc7a5\uc801\uc778 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud588\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc0b6\uacfc \uc77c\uc0c1\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub4e4\uc774\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc815\uce58\ud22c\uc7c1\uc758 \ud604\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub294 \uad8c\ub825\uacfc \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \uce21\uba74\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\uc774\ub098 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ucc45\ub4e4\uacfc \uad6c\uc870\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ucc28 \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \uc77c, \uc7a1\ub2f4\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \uc77c, \ud639\uc740 \ubaa8\uc784\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \uc0dd\uae34 \uc124\uac70\uc9c0\uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uacb0\uc815\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ub41c \uc5b4\uc820\ub2e4\ub098 \uaddc\uce59\ub9cc\ud07c\uc774\ub098 \uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ubd84\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ub2f9\uc774\ub098 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774\ub780 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uade0\ub4f1\ud55c \uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9cc\ub098\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uadc0\uac00\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc124\uac70\uc9c0\uc640 \uccad\uc18c\ub97c \ud558\uac8c \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uacbd\uc7c1\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc5d8\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\uc774\ub098 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\ubd80\uc7a5\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uae30\ud0c0 \uc704\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc704 \uc720\ud615\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ud568\uaed8 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc720\ud615\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\uc774\ub098 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub0b4\uac00 \uc77c\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud574\uc628 \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc870\uc9c1\uccb4\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc77c\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \ud6c8\ub828\ud558\uae30(\uac00\ub839 \uc820\ub354 \uc758\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\ub180\uc774 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc774\ub098 \ud1a0\ub860\uadf8\ub8f9\ud65c\ub3d9)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uccad\uc18c \ub2f9\ubc88 \uac19\uc740 \uc870\uc9c1\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ub2e8\ub4e4, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Progressive_stack\">\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub808\uc2dc\ube0c \uc2a4\ud0dd(progressive stacks)<\/a> \uac19\uc740 \ud68c\uc758 \uc9c4\ud589 \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4, \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacfc\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5ed\ud560\uacfc \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uad50\ub300\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4 \ub9e1\uae30(\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e0\uc785\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uc218\ub2e4\ub098\ub204\uae30 \ubc0f \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3b8\uc548\ud568\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\uae30\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub7f0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uc77c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba74, \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud604\uc2e4\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub17c\uc758\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ud3c9\ud558\ub294 \ud68c\uc758\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc788\ub2e4. \uba87\uba87 \ub17c\ud3c9\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc608\uc2dc\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc9d1\ub2e8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \u2018\ub098\uc11c\uc11c\u2019 \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub294\ub370 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc4f0\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294, \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \uac15\ubc15\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\ucc29\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc4f0\ub3c4\ub85d \ubab0\uc544\ubd99\uc774\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2018\uc6d4\uac00\ub97c \uc810\uac70\ud558\ub77c\u2019\ucc98\ub7fc \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc870\uc9c1\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 (\uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 <a href=\"http:\/\/berkeleyjournal.org\/2014\/10\/can-prefigurative-politics-replace-political-strategy\/\">\uba87\uba87<\/a> \ube44\ud310\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rowmaninternational.com\/book\/ideology_and_the_future_of_progressive_social_movements\/3-156-11563e2e-2242-4eee-aa71-6f66656cd23d\">\ub530\ub974\uba74<\/a>) \uc790\uae30 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud718\ub9d0\ub838\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc8fc\ubcc0\ud654\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc808\ucc28\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1a0\ub860\ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc37c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc774 \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\ub97c \uc880\ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uba74 \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ub97c \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ub2e4\uc218 \uc870\uc9c1\uccb4\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\ub294\ub2e4. \uc608\uc2dc\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc870\uc9c1\uccb4\ub4e4\u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/www.opendemocracy.net\/en\/democraciaabierta\/zapatistas-fight-goes\/\">\uc0ac\ud30c\ud2f0\uc2a4\ud0c0<\/a>, \uc138\uacc4\uc0b0\uc5c5\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc5f0\ub9f9(Industrial Workers of the World), \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc804\uad6d\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc5f0\ud569(The Spanish <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnt.es\/whats-cnt\/\">National Confederation of Labour, CNT<\/a>), \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uce68\ubc94 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \ub85c\uc790\ubc14(<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rojava\">Rojava<\/a>) \ub4f1\ub4f1\u2014\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc801 \uad00\uc2ec\uacfc \uc678\ubd80\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uad00\uc2ec \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uade0\ud615\uc744 \uc644\ubcbd\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc798 \uc7a1\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774 \uc870\uc9c1\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fc\ubcc0\ud654\ub41c \uc9d1\ub2e8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30\u2014\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9c0\ub300\uc640 \ud1a0\uc9c0, \uc784\uae08\uc778\uc0c1, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc8fc\ubcc0\ud654\ub41c \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \uaca8\ub0e5\ud558\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac\uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \uc800\ud56d\ud558\uae30\u2014\uc704\ud574 \uc2f8\uc6e0\uace0 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc9d1\ub2e8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\ubcc0\ud654\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub4f1\ud55c\uc2dc\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0\uc758 \ud5cc\uc2e0\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub4e4 \ubc0f \uc778\uad6c \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \ub354 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc138\uc0c1\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9\uc774 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uacbc\ub2e4\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud568\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b8 \ub54c \uc815\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 (\ubc14\ub77c\uac74\ub300) \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \ucf54\ube48\uc774 \uc18d\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9\uc5d0 \ud655 \ub04c\ub838\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\ub4e4 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569, \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \uc8fc\uc2dd\ubcf4\uc720\uc81c\ub3c4(worker shareholding schemes) \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4, \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad8c\ub825 \ubc0f \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \ub610\ud55c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9\uc774 \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc815\uad8c\uc744 \uc7a1\uc558\uc744 \ub54c \uc774 \uacf5\uc57d\ub4e4\uc744 \uace0\uc218\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \uace0\uc218\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\ub294 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uc120\uac70\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uae38\uc740 \ub2eb\ud788\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub4ef\ud558\ub2e4. \uc544\ub2c8, \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74 \uadf8 \uae38\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc5f4\ub9b0 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc218\uc8fc\uc758 \ud1a0\ub9ac\ub2f9\uc758 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 5\ub144\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc55e\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc788\uace0, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc0b6\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc808\ub9dd(\uccb4\ub150)\uc774 \uc99d\ub300\ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc218\uc2ed\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc218\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\uc11c\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\ub8cc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5c4\uccad\ub098\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc120\uac70\uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uace0\uc870\ub85c \ud65c\ub825\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uace0\ubb34\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \uc120\uac70 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ub098\uc628 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294, \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc791\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ucf54\ube48 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \ube4c\ub9ac\uc790\uba74 \uc774\ub807\ub2e4. \u201c\uc9c0\uae08 \uc81c\uac00 \ud558\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc624\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \ub4e4\uc73c\uc138\uc694. \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \uc544\uc8fc \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u2026 \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \uc624\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \uc624\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \ub178\ub3d9\ub2f9 \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uacc4\uc18d \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ud22c\ud45c\ub97c \ud558\uc790. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uc870\uc9c1\ub4e4, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4, \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc758\ud68c \ubc0f \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uae30\ub85c \ud558\uc790.<\/p>\n<p>\u2663<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F1785&print=pdf\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/pdf.png\" alt=\"image_pdf\" title=\"View PDF\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F1785&print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1785_1();\">References<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1785_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1785_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_1785_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">References<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1785_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1785_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1785_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">[\uc62e\uae34\uc774] \uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58(prefigurative politics)\u2014\uc9c0\ubc30\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc678\ubd80\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uce58\u2014\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1097\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1097<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=740\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=740<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1061\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1061<\/span><\/a> \ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_1785_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1785_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1785_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_1785_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1785_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1785_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1785_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1785_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1785_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_1785_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_1785_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1785_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_1785_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1785_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc800\uc790: Sofa Saio Gradin \uc6d0\ubb38: Could pre\u2010figurative politics provide a way forward for the left? (2020\ub144 1\uc6d4 19\uc77c) \uc774 \uae00\uc740 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc628\ub77c\uc778\uc7a1\uc9c0 www.opendemocracy.net\uc5d0 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uc2e4\ub838\ub2e4.\u00a0 \ubd84\ub958 : \ubc88\uc5ed \uc62e\uae34\uc774 : \ubbfc\uc11c \uc124\uba85 : \uadf8\ub798\ub518(Saio Sofa Gradin)\uc740 \ub808\uc774\ud06c\uc2a4\ud0dc\ub4dc(Paul Raekstad)\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \u300e\uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58: \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc624\ub298\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30\u300f(Prefigurative Politics: Building Tomorrow Today)\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc800\uc790\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ud398\uc774\ud37c\ubc31\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc601\ud654 &lt;\ucea3\uce20&gt;(Cats), \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1788,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[36,42],"tags":[1118,1122,1119,1120,1121],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\ub294 \uc88c\ud30c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uae38\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00? - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1785\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\uc608\uc2dc\uc801 \uc815\uce58\ub294 \uc88c\ud30c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uae38\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00? - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\uc800\uc790: Sofa Saio Gradin \uc6d0\ubb38: Could pre\u2010figurative politics provide a way forward for the left? 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