- \n
- \uc124\uba85 :\uc544\ub798\ub294 2015\ub144 9\uc6d4 21\uc77c \uce74\uc6b4\ud130\ud380\uce58(CounterPunch) \ub77c\ub514\uc624\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc29\uc1a1\ub41c, \uc5d0\ub9ad \ub4dc\ub808\uc774\ucc98(Eric Draitser)\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790 \ub9c8\uc774\ud074 \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8(Barack Obama)\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud074 \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c J is for Junk Economics: A Guide to Reality in an Age of Deception<\/i>\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc218\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud074\uc740 \u2018\ub9d1\uc2a4\uc8fc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\uc774\uace0 \ub9d1\uc2a4(\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9d1\uc2a4\uac00 \uc644\uc131\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uace0\uc804\uacbd\uc81c\ud559)\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8 \uc774\ub860\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4\u2015\uadf8\ub294 \ud55c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc815\ucc45\uc785\uc548\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d1\uc2a4\uc758 \u300e\uc790\ubcf8\ub860\u300f2\uad8c\uacfc 3\uad8c\uc744 \uc77d\uc744 \uac83\uc744 \uad8c\uc720\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\uc774\ub2e4\u2015\uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ud55c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc628 \uacbd\ub825(\uccb4\uc774\uc2a4\ub9e8\ud574\ud2bc \uc740\ud589, \uc544\uc11c\uc564\ub354\uc2a8 \ud68c\uacc4\ubc95\uc778 \ub4f1)\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574\uc11c \uae08\uc735\uc138\ub825(\uc6d4\uac00)\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc2e4\uc0c1\uc744 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc798 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uae08\uc735\uc138\ub825\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac00\uc7a5 \ube44\ud310\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \ud604\uc2e4\uc9c4\ub2e8\uc740, \ube5a\uc774 \ubd88\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc18d\ub3c4\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \ub2a5\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ubd95\uad34\ub97c \ub9de\uc744 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubd80\ucc44\ud0d5\uac10\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\uac01\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ub300\ub85c \uc18c\uac1c\ud560 \uc0dd\uac01\uc778\ub370, \uc6b0\uc120 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc815\uccb4\uc640\ub294 \uc815\ubc18\ub300\ub85c, \uc989 \u2018\uc11c\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc798 \ud55c\u2019 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. (\uc5b8\ub860\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub9e4\uac1c\ub418\ub294 \ub300\uc758\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ub9cc\uc740 \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.) \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8\uc740 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uac00 \uc790\uae30\ub97c \ubf51\uc544\uc900 \uc720\uad8c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ubd80\ucc44\ub97c \ud0d5\uac10\ud574\uc8fc\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774 \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \uc5b4\uae30\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c8\uc744 \ub300\uc900 \uc6d4\uac00\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc77c\ud55c \uc790\uc784\uc744 \ud3ed\ub85c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8\uc740 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uac00 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \ub41c \uc774\uc720\ub3c4 (\ubb3c\ub860 \uadf8 \uc774\uc720 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc77c\ubd80\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc) \uc774\uac83\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\uc9d3\ub294\ub2e4. \ud790\ub7ec\ub9ac\uac00 \u2018\ub098\ub294 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uc758 \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc784\uae30\ub97c \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4, \ucc28\uc545(the lesser evil, \ub35c \ub098\uc05c \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790)\uc778 \ub098\ub97c \ubf51\uc544\ub2ec\ub77c\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \uc720\uad8c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc720\uad8c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c \ucc28\uc545\uc778 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\ub97c \ubf51\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u201c\uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\u201d(The History of Neoliberal Economics)\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0<\/a>\uc758 \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8\uc740 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4\ubc1b\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ud790\ub7ec\ub9ac\uac00 \ucc28\uc545\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \u201c\ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \ucc28\uc545\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc138\uc694\u201d(Just remember that Trump was the lesser evil)\ub77c\uace0 \ud798\uc8fc\uc5b4 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud790\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc640 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uac00 \ub9de\ubd99\uc740 \ub300\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8\uc740 \ub450 \uc815\ub2f9 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud56d\uc758\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub85c \ud22c\ud45c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uac00\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ud790\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc640 \ub300\uc120\uc744 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc778\ud130\ubdf0<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8\uc740 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \u201c\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uce58\uc640 \uc120\uac70\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc0ac\uc720\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uac00 \ud790\ub7ec\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ucc28\uc545\uc774\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub450 \ub2f9\uc774 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub611\uac19\uc774 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0, \uae08\uc735\uc138\ub825\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3ec\uc12d\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d \ubbfc\uc911\uc740 \uacfc\uc5f0 \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\uce58\ub97c \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc77c\uae4c? \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \uacfc\uc5f0 \uc774\uac83\uacfc \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub2e4\ub97c\uae4c?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n\uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uac00 \ub8e8\ube44\ub178\ubbf9\uc2a4 \ud328\uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc6d4\uac00\uc640 \ud55c\ud1b5\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud55c \uc120\ub3d9\uac00 \uc5ed\ud560<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\uc5d0\ub9ad \ub4dc\ub808\uc774\ucc98<\/b><\/p>\n
2009\ub144\uacfc \uc81c\ub108\ub7f4\ubaa8\ud130\uc2a4\uc758 \ubd95\uad34\ub97c \ub3cc\uc774\ucf1c\ubcf4\uba74, \ubd95\uad34\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc81c\ub108\ub7f4\ubaa8\ud130\uc2a4\ub77c\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uae08\uc735 \ubd80\ubb38\uc778 GMAC\uc774 \uc2e0\uc6a9\ud30c\uc0b0\uc2a4\uc651(credit default swaps), \ubd80\ucc44 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ubd80 \uc99d\uad8c(Collateralized Debt Obligation), \uae30\ud0c0 \uc774\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uae08\uc735\ud30c\uc0dd\uc0c1\ud488\ub4e4\ub85c \ube5a\uc744 \ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ubd95\uad34\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\uc8e0. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \u201c\uc81c\ub108\ub7f4\ubaa8\ud130\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\ud588\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2ec\ub790\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc81c\ub108\ub7f4\ubaa8\ud130\uc2a4\uc758 \uc6d4\uac00 \ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \uc704\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n
\ub9c8\uc774\ud074 \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8<\/b><\/p>\n
\ub9de\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc6d4\uac00\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc600\uace0 \ud074\ub9b0\ud134\uc758 \uc7ac\ubb34\ubd80\uc7a5\uad00\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ub8e8\ube48(Robert Rubin)\uc774 \uadf8\ub97c \ubc00\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace8\ub4dc\ub9cc\uc0ad\uc2a4(Goldman Sachs)\uc640 \uc2dc\ud2f0\uadf8\ub8f9(Citigroup)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub4dc\ub808\uc774\ucc98<\/b><\/p>\n
\uc774\ub294 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uac00 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \ub41c \ud6c4 \uccab 5\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uace8\ub4dc\ub9cc\uc0ad\uc2a4\uc640 \uc81c\uc774\ud53c\ubaa8\uac74(JP Morgan), \ubc45\ud06c\uc624\ube0c\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74(Bank of America), \uc2dc\ud2f0(Citi)\uc758 CEO \ub4f1\uc18d\uc744 \ucd08\uccad\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ucc45\ub4e4, \u300e\ub274\uc694\ucee4\u300f(The New Yorker<\/i>)\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc5d0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \u2018\ub0b4\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\ub2c8 \uac71\uc815\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc624\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8<\/b><\/p>\n
\uc368\uc2a4\ud0a8\ub4dc(Ron Suskind)\uac00 \uc774 \uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc37c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uac00 \u201c\ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uacfc \uc1e0\uc2a4\ub791\ub4e4[\uc77c\ubc18 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc744 \uac74\ucd08 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc9d1\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc1e0\uc2a4\ub791\uc5d0 \ube44\uc720\ud55c \uac83\u2015\uc815\ub9ac\uc790] \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \ub098\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc18d\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa8\uc784\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uc740 \ubc31\uc545\uad00 \uc6f9\uc2f8\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\ube68\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc6cc\uc84c\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc368\uc2a4\ud0a8\ub4dc\uc758 \ucc45\uc5d0\ub294 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uac00 \uc138\uae30\uc758 \ub300 \uc120\ub3d9\uac00 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\ub85c\uc11c \ucd9c\ud604\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub4dc\ub808\uc774\ucc98<\/b><\/p>\n
\uadf8\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud588\ub358 \uc704\uae30\uc758 \uc21c\uac04\uc5d0 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc6d4\uac00\uac00 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub97c \ud589\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubd80\uc2e4\uc790\uc0b0\uad6c\uc81c\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8(TARP)\uacfc \uad6c\uc81c\uae08\uc735 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc639\ud638\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud53c\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8<\/b><\/p>\n
\ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc810\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc624\uc6f0\uc758 \u300e1984\ub144\u300f\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \u2018\uc774\uc911\uc0ac\uace0\u2019(doublethink)\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub454 \uc218\uc0ac(\u4fee\u8fad)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \u2018\ud76c\ub9dd\uacfc \ubcc0\ud654\u2019\uc758 \ud6c4\ubcf4\ub85c \ucd9c\ub9c8\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \ubd80\uc218\uace0 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub9c9\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc57d\uc18d\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \ubd80\ucc44\ub97c \ud0d5\uac10\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub194\ub460\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud30c\ud0c4\uc744 \uc8fc\uad00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ud76c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub300\uac00\ub85c \uc740\ud589, \uc99d\uad8c\uc18c\uc720\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6c\uc81c\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ub294 \uc2dc\uce74\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ub300 \ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc870\uc9c1\uac00\ub85c \uc77c\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc9d3\uc744 \ud574\uc11c \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \ud751\uc778 \ub3d9\ub124\ub4e4\uc744 \uac08\uae30\uac08\uae30 \ucc22\uc5b4 \ub193\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc740 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc820\ud2b8\ub9ac\ud53c\ucf00\uc774\uc158(gentrification)\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd \ud751\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc720\uce58\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud504\ub9ac\uce20\ucee4(Pritzker) \uac00\ub294 \uc218\uc2ed\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \ubc8c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud398\ub2c8 \ud504\ub9ac\uce20\ucee4(Penny Pritzker)\uac00 \uadf8\ub97c \ub8e8\ube48\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uac1c\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5c8\ubc84\ud2b8 \ud6c4\ubc84(Herbert Hoover, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 31\ub300 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839)\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc67c\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8c4\ub2e4 \ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ubab0\uc544\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub8e8\ube48\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub0b4\uac01\uc744 \uc784\uba85\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uc758 \ub0b4\uac01\uc740 \uccab \uc218\uc11d\ubcf4\uc88c\uad00\uc740 \uc0ac\uc545\ud55c \ubc18(\u53cd)\ub178\ub3d9\ub860\uc790 \uc774\ub9e4\ub274\uc5bc(Rahm Emanuel, \ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uce74\uace0\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4)\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc744 \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc00\uc5b4\ubd99\uc600\uace0, \uacf5\ud654\ub2f9\uc740 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uac00 \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \u2018\ucc28\uc545\u2019\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud070 \uc5ec\uc9c0\ub97c \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc790\uae30\ub294 \ub370\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ucfe0\uc2dc\ub2c8\uce58(Dennis Kucinich, \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc84\ub2c8 \uc318\ub354\uc2a4Bernie Sanders\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc778\ubb3c)\uac00 \ucc2c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac83, \uc989 \ub2e8\uc77c\ubcf4\ud5d8\uc790 \uac74\uac15\ubcf4\ud5d8(single payer healthcare program)\uc744 \ucc2c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub9f9\ub82c\ud788 \ubc18\ub300\ud588\uace0 \uc81c\uc57d \ubc0f \uac74\uac15\ubcf4\ud5d8 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \ub85c\ube44\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc00\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc720\uad8c\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uadf8\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud3b8\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uc7ac\uc8fc\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc120\uac70\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub3c8\uc744 \ub304 \uc6d4\uac00\uc758 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \uc639\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ub9d0\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n
\ub4dc\ub808\uc774\ucc98<\/b><\/p>\n
\ub9de\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9d0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\uac00 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ucde8\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc704 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ucf00\uc5b4(\uc774\ub294 \uc815\ub9d0\uc774\uc9c0 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 \ud070 \ud61c\ud0dd\uc774\uc8e0)\ub97c \uc639\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uad50\uc721\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\ud654, \ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0\uc694. \ub9d0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc5b4\ub290 \uac01\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc544\ub3c4 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8\ub294 \uae08\uc735\uc790\ubcf8\uc758 \ud558\uc778\uc774\uc9c0 \ubbfc\uc911\uc758 \ud558\uc778\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc720\uad8c\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc6d4\uac00\uc5d0 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc2e4\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2663<\/p>\n
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