{"id":1223,"date":"2018-10-14T20:53:43","date_gmt":"2018-10-14T11:53:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1223"},"modified":"2018-10-14T20:56:26","modified_gmt":"2018-10-14T11:56:26","slug":"p2p-%ec%8b%9c%eb%8c%80%ec%9d%98-%ea%b0%9c%eb%b0%a9%ed%98%95-%ed%98%91%eb%8f%99%ec%a3%bc%ec%9d%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1223","title":{"rendered":"P2P \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \ud611\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\uc800\uc790\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0Michel Bauwens<\/li>\n<li>\uc6d0\ubb38 :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.p2pfoundation.net\/open-cooperativism-for-the-p2p-age\/2014\/06\/16\">&#8220;Open Cooperativism for the P2P Age<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.p2pfoundation.net\/crowdlaw-as-a-tool-for-open-governance\/2018\/08\/28\">&#8220;<\/a> (2014.06.16) \/\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\">Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\ubd84\ub958 : \ubc88\uc5ed<\/li>\n<li>\uc62e\uae34\uc774 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218<\/li>\n<li>\uc124\uba85 :\u00a04\ub144 \uc804\uc758 \uae00\uc774\ub77c\uc11c \ub354 \uc815\ubc00\ud574\uc84c\uc744 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc14\uc6b0\uc5d4\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubabb \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744\u00a0P2P\u00a0\uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc798 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\uc5b4 \uc62e\uaca8\uc11c \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc624\ub798 \ubc84\ud168\uc628 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc778\ub370\ub3c4 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd80\ud65c\uc744 \ub9de\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc911\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774 \ubd80\ud65c\uc740 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ud765\ub9dd\uc131\uc1e0\uc758 \ud55c \uad6d\uba74\uc778\ub370,\u00a0\uc774 \ud765\ub9dd\uc131\uc1e0\ub294 \uc8fc\ub958 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud765\ub9dd\uc131\uc1e0\uc640 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. 2008\ub144\ub3c4\uc758 \uae08\uc735\uc704\uae30 \uac19\uc740 \uccb4\uc81c \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc704\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uc548\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc3e\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc61b \ubaa8\ud615\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uc11c \ubd80\ud65c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub4e4\uacfc \uc694\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud2b9\ud788 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc838\ub2e4\uc8fc\ub294 \uc5b4\ud3ec\ub358\uc2a4\ub4e4(affordance)<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1223_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1223_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1223_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1223_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1223_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1223_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\uc5b4\ud3ec\ub358\uc2a4\ub780 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uac1d\uccb4\uac00\u00a0\u2018\uc81c\uacf5\u2019\ud558\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4\u2015\u00a0\uc62e\uae34\uc774<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1223_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1223_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2018P2P\u2019\u00a0\uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud574\ubcf8\ub2e4. P2P\uc7ac\ub2e8\uc758 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc628 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uccab\uc9f8,\u00a0\uc61b \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubaa8\ud615\ub4e4\uc758 \ube44\ud310\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud574\ubcf4\uc790.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc774 \uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \ub0b4\uc801\uc778 \uc704\uacc4\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc801 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uac00\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uba70 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc120\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub458\uc9f8,\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988(\uacf5\ud1b5\uc7ac)\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc601\ub9ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \ud2b9\ud5c8\uc640 \uc800\uc791\uad8c\uc744 \ub530\uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uc885\ud68d\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc77c\uc775\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uae30 \uc77c\uc464\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc14b\uc9f8,\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \ud68c\uc6d0 \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ud639\uc740 \uc77c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \ubb34\ub300\ub294 \uc601\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uad6d\uc801 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc5f4\uc5b4\ub193\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uace0 \ub610 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ubc14\ub014 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">1.\u00a0\uc601\ub9ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc120\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uad00\uacfc \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc694\uac74\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc774 \uc601\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744,\u00a0\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc5ec\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70,\u00a0\uc774\uac83\uc774 \uadf8 \uc815\uad00\uc5d0 \uae30\uc785\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubd81\ubd80 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub098 \ud018\ubca1 \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ub3cc\ubd04\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ubbf8 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911\uc778 \uc5f0\ub300 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4(solidarity cooperatives)\uc740 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub51b\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubc1c\uac78\uc74c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ud615\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u00b7\ud658\uacbd\uc801 \uc678\ubd80\uc131(externalities)<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1223_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1223_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1223_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1223_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1223_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">2)<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1223_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\u00a0\u2018\uc678\ubd80\uc131\u2019\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc678\ubd80 \uc989 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc640 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub07c\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4\u2015\uc62e\uae34\uc774<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1223_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1223_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script>\uc740 \ubb34\uc2dc\ub418\uace0 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uac00\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc678\ubd80\uc131\uc774 \uc815\uad00\uc5d0 \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\uba70 \ubc95\uc801 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">2.\u00a0\ub2e8\uc77c\ud55c \uacc4\uce35\uc758 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc6d0\uc744 \ub04c\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc911 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub4e4(multi-stakeholders)\uc758 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uaca8\uc838\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ud68c\uc6d0\uc81c\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \ud68c\uc6d0\uc81c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud655\ub300\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ud68c\uc6d0\uc81c \ubaa8\ud615\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uc548\u2015\u00a0\uac00\ub839 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc81c\uc548\ub41c \ud398\uc5b4\uc170\uc5b4\uc988(FairShares)\u00a0\ubaa8\ud615\u2015\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">3.\u00a0\uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0\uc740,\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c\u00a0(\uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c)\u00a0\uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub294 \ub450 \uc720\ud615\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">a.\u00a0\uccab\uc9f8 \uc720\ud615\uc740 \ube44\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc5f4\ub824\uc788\uace0 \uacf5\uc720 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \uc778\ub958 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \ud611\ub3d9\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud48d\uc694\ub86d\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. P2P\uc7ac\ub2e8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\ubc18 \uc0c1\ud638\uc131 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4(Commons-Based Reciprocity Licenses)\u00a0\uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub294 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uae30\uc5c5 \ubc0f \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uae30\uc5c5 \ubc0f \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5f0\ud569\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\ub7f0 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uaddc\uce59\uc740 \uc774\ub807\ub2e4\u00a0:\u00a0\u2460\u00a0\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \ube44\uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc5f4\uc5b4\ub193\ub294\ub2e4\u00a0\u2461\u00a0\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc120\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc5f4\uc5b4\ub193\ub294\ub2e4\u00a0\u2462\u00a0\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc601\ub9ac \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc5f4\uc5b4\ub193\ub294\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc608\uc678 \uc870\ud56d\uc740,\u00a0\ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc601\ub9ac \ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub8cc\ub97c \uc9c0\ubd88\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\ub294 \uadf8 \uc8fc\ub41c \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud638\uc131 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\ub2ec\ub9ac \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74,\u00a0\uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uacbd\uc81c,\u00a0\ube44\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ud559\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">b.\u00a0\ub458\uc9f8 \uc720\ud615\uc740 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc81c\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uae08\uc744 \ub308 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc758 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud074\ub77c\uc774\ub108(Dmytri Kleiner)\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c,\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc774 \uc99d\uad8c\uc744 \ubc1c\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\ub4e4(\uccb4\uacc4 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\ub4e4)\uc774 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc5ec \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uae30\uae08\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\uae30\uae08\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc740 \uc870\uac74 \uc5c6\uc774 \uae30\uacc4\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc,\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8 \uc18c\uc720\uc790\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70,\u00a0\uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uae08\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uc18c\ub4dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc810\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ubcf8 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">4.\u00a0\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud798\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc640 \uc528\ub984\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ucd08\uad6d\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ub3c4\uc804\uc790 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569(Sociedad Cooperativa de las Indias Electr\u00f3nicas)\uc758 \uc120\ub3c4\uc801 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \ubd80\uc871(\ud480\ub808, phyle)\uc758 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubd80\uc871\uc774\ub780 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\uc640 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub97c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\ubd80\uc871\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc778\ub2e4.\u00a0\uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \ub18d\uc5c5\uae30\uacc4\ub4e4(\ud639\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4)\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uc624\ud508\ub514\uc790\uc778 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ud574\ubcf4\uc790.\u00a0\uc774 \uae30\uacc4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc695\uad6c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3 \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294,\u00a0\uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uac1c\ubc29\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uace0 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub41c \ubbf8\uc2dc\uacf5\uc7a5\ub4e4(microfactories)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc870\ub418\uace0 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub41c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbf8\uc2dc\uc801 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc774 \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uba74\uc11c\u00a0\u2018\ube44\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub450\ub294\u2019\u00a0\uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uc624\ud508\ub514\uc790\uc778 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbf8\uc2dc\uacf5\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uadf8\ub7f0 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \ubd80\uc871\ub4e4\uc758 \uacb0\ud569\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\u00b7\uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud798\u2015\u00a0\uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \ud798\u2015\uc758 \uc528\uc557\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00 \uc5f0\ud569\uacfc \ubd80\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \ud68c\uacc4\uc640 \uc5f4\ub9b0 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \ub098\uc544\uac10\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5(post-market)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uc870\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc694\uc57d\ud558\uba74,\u00a0\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud574\uc654\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4\u00a0P2P\uc640 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc0c8 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \ud611\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uad8c\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">1.\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \uc815\uad00\uc758 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0(\ub0b4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c)\u00a0\uacf5\ub3d9\uc120\uc744 \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">2.\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ud615\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">3.\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801\u00b7\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ucee4\uba3c\uc988\ub97c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">4.\u00a0\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\ub85d \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u00b7\uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\ub294 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-post pdfprnt-bottom-right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F1223&print=pdf\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/pdf.png\" alt=\"image_pdf\" title=\"View PDF\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F1223&print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\"><img src=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1223_1();\">References<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1223_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1223_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_1223_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">References<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1223_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1223_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1223_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\uc5b4\ud3ec\ub358\uc2a4\ub780 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uac1d\uccb4\uac00\u00a0\u2018\uc81c\uacf5\u2019\ud558\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4\u2015\u00a0\uc62e\uae34\uc774<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1223_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1223_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1223_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\u00a0\u2018\uc678\ubd80\uc131\u2019\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc678\ubd80 \uc989 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc640 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub07c\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4\u2015\uc62e\uae34\uc774<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_1223_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1223_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1223_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_1223_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1223_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1223_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1223_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1223_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1223_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_1223_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_1223_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1223_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_1223_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1223_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc800\uc790\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0Michel Bauwens \uc6d0\ubb38 :\u00a0&#8220;Open Cooperativism for the P2P Age&#8220; (2014.06.16) \/\u00a0Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported \ubd84\ub958 : \ubc88\uc5ed \uc62e\uae34\uc774 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218 \uc124\uba85 :\u00a04\ub144 \uc804\uc758 \uae00\uc774\ub77c\uc11c \ub354 \uc815\ubc00\ud574\uc84c\uc744 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc14\uc6b0\uc5d4\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubabb \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744\u00a0P2P\u00a0\uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc798 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\uc5b4 \uc62e\uaca8\uc11c \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. \u00a0 \uc624\ub798 \ubc84\ud168\uc628 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc778\ub370\ub3c4 \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc \ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40,855,284,35],"tags":[890,355,887,261,892,891,889,888,349],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>P2P \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \ud611\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758 - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/commonstrans.net\/?p=1223\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P2P \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \ud611\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758 - \ucee4\uba3c\uc988 \ubc88\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\uc800\uc790\u00a0 :\u00a0\u00a0Michel Bauwens \uc6d0\ubb38 :\u00a0&#8220;Open Cooperativism for the P2P Age&#8220; (2014.06.16) \/\u00a0Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported \ubd84\ub958 : \ubc88\uc5ed \uc62e\uae34\uc774 : \uc815\ubc31\uc218 \uc124\uba85 :\u00a04\ub144 \uc804\uc758 \uae00\uc774\ub77c\uc11c \ub354 \uc815\ubc00\ud574\uc84c\uc744 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc14\uc6b0\uc5d4\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubabb \ubbf8\uce60 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